Impact of Mycorrhiza Fungi from Grassland Rhizosphere and Liquid Organic Fertilizer to the Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn on Ultisols in South Konawe, Indonesia

Halim, Mohammad A.; Arma, Makmur Jaya; Rembon, Fransiscus Suramas; Resman,

doi:10.11648/j.aff.20150405.12

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…The results research [7] show that mycorrhiza fungi application can increase maize production ranging from 7.90 to 8.60 tons ha -1 compared to not using mycorrhiza fungi as 5.50 tons ha -1 . Likewise the research results of [8] showed that the application of mycorrhiza fungi at a dose of 40 g/planting hole gave the best results on the growth and production of sweet corn in dry marginal land. While the use of organic fertilizer at a dose of 22.5 kg/plot gives the best results on the dry weight of corn plants [9] and causes a shift in the dominance of weed species [10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 93%

Performance yield components of sweet corn (Zea mays Saccharata (Sturt.)) Bailey and weed growth with treatment in different kinds of fertilizer

Halim¹,

Karimuna²,

Adawiah³

et al. 2021

World J. Bio. Pharm. Health Sci.

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This study aims to determine the performance yield component of sweet corn and weed density due to different kinds of fertilizer treatments. This study uses a randomized complete block design (RCBD) in factorial patterns with two factors. The first factor is biofertilizer-Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (biofertilizer-AMF) which consists of four levels, namely without biofertilizer-AMF (A0), biofertilizer-AMF 5 g/planting hole (A1), biofertilizer-AMF 10 g/planting hole (A2), biofertilizer-AMF 15 g/planting hole (A3). The second factor is cow manure fermented consisting of three levels, namely without cow manure (B0), cow manure 5 tons ha-1 (B1), cow manure 10 tons ha-1 (B2) with 3 replications so that there are 36 experimental units. The variables observed in this study were: cob length (cm), cob diameter (cm), number of seed rows, cob weight with husk (g), cob weight without husk (g) productivity of sweet corn plants (ton ha-1) and kinds of weeds and their absolute density. The results showed that the highest average corn crop productivity was obtained in the treatment without biofertilizer-AMF and cow manure fermented 10 tons ha-1 (A0B2) as 8.52 tons ha-1. If the combination of treatments contained biofertilizer-AMF and cow manure fermented, the highest average productivity of sweet corn was obtained in the treatment of biofertilizer-AMF 5 g/planting hole and cow manure fermented 10 tons ha-1 (A1B2) as 7.19 tons ha-1. The highest weed density from broadleaf is H.capitata (34.167%), from grasses is I.cylindrica (32.432%) and from sedges is Cyperus sp (30.21%).

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 93%

Performance yield components of sweet corn (Zea mays Saccharata (Sturt.)) Bailey and weed growth with treatment in different kinds of fertilizer

Halim¹,

Karimuna²,

Adawiah³

et al. 2021

World J. Bio. Pharm. Health Sci.

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“…There were also findings on mycorrhiza positively influencing plant growth by [18,19] which where AMF was proven to be effective in increasing the growth and yield of soybean plants as well as increasing the efficiency of phosphate fertilizer utilization. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research to analyze the effect of mycorrhizal application on the growth and production of soybeans planted in various agroecosystems.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of application of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growth and yield of soybean in different agroecosystems

Subaedah,

Netty,

Nonci

et al. 2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Soybean is a legume that can be cultivated in various types of agroecosystems such as lowlands, dry land, and swamps with various types of soil. This research aims to analyze the effect of mycorrhizal application on the growth and yield of soybeans planted in various agroecosystems. The research was designed with a two-factor randomized block design. Location of soybean planting as the first factor consists of four soybean development locations in Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi, namely: soybean cultivation in dry land, lowland in Galesong subdistrict, soybean cultivation in dryland, and lowland in South Galesong subdistrict. Application of mycorrhizal is the second factor which consists of two levels: no application, and mycorrhizae application. The results showed that the location of planting had a significant effect on soybean production, where soybean cultivation in lowlands resulted in significantly higher soybean production. The mycorrhizal application treatment obtained significantly higher soybean growth and production. The results of the analysis of soil chemical properties show that the total N content of soil in lowland land is moderate, P-available has low status, and low C-organic status. Galesong dry land showed a high total N content of 0.59%, but available P and organic C are very low.

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“…According to Miftakhus and Titiek (2018), the need for peanuts to increase is not offset by high production, so the supply of peanuts is reduced. Halim et al (2015) reported that low plant production causes low soil fertility, especially in Ultisol soils with low cation exchange capacity of granite, sediments and tuffs. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase soil fertility to improve the production of groundnut with input technology that is environmentally friendly and based on bio-organic fertilizer from mycorrhiza fungi and cow manure fertilizer.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improvement in yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) with combination treatments of bio-organic fertilizers

Halim

Sabaruddin

Rahni

et al. 2023

JANS

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Peanut is a plant food with high economic value because of their nutritional content, especially protein, and high fat. The nut land needs from year to year continue to increase in line with the increase in number population, nutritional needs of the community, food diversification, and increasing feed and food industry capacity. The present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of bio-organic fertilizers in producing local peanuts (Wadaga) from Muna Island, Indonesia. The randomized block design (RBD) was done with 12 bio-organic fertilizer treatments (T1 to T12) based on arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) and cow manure fertilizer (CMF). The variables were viz. pod weight, total pod number, filled pod number, percentage of empty pods, seed number, the weight of 100 seeds, dry seed weight, and productivity were observed. The results of the study showed that the highest average pod weight (55.0 g), total pod number (50.3 pods), filled pod number (46.3 pods), and seed number (84.3 seeds) occurred with the treatment of T8: A2B1 ( AMF 10 g per plant + CMF 3 kg per plot). The highest average productivity was obtained with T3: A0B2 (without AMF + CMF 6 kg per plot) as 3.97 tons ha-1. The use of mycorrhizal fungi combined with organic fertilizers can improve the growth of peanut plants which has a positive impact on their production.

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Impact of Mycorrhiza Fungi from Grassland Rhizosphere and Liquid Organic Fertilizer to the Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn on Ultisols in South Konawe, Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 7 publications

Performance yield components of sweet corn (Zea mays Saccharata (Sturt.)) Bailey and weed growth with treatment in different kinds of fertilizer

Performance yield components of sweet corn (Zea mays Saccharata (Sturt.)) Bailey and weed growth with treatment in different kinds of fertilizer

Effect of application of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growth and yield of soybean in different agroecosystems

Improvement in yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) with combination treatments of bio-organic fertilizers

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