Impact of Regular Physical Activity on Adipocytokines and Cardiovascular Characteristics in Spinal Cord–Injured Subjects

Schreiber, Roberto; Souza, Cinthia Madeira de; Paim, Layde R.; Rossi, Gianpaolo; Matos‐Souza, José R.; Silva, Anselmo de Athayde Costa e; Faria, Fernando; Azevedo, Eliza Regina Ferreira Braga Machado de; Alonso, Karina Cristina; Spósito, Andrei C.; Cliquet, Alberto; Gorla, José Irineu; Nadruz, Wilson

doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.02.010

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 34 publications

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“…Dentre os fatores que podem influenciar a qualidade de vida dos sujeitos, a prática de atividade física é considerada como um fator positivo, pois atua na prevenção de patologias, assim como na manutenção e na recuperação da saúde de diversas populações (FERREIRA et al, 2015;HÄFELE et al, 2017). Em relação às pessoas com deficiência, programas de atividades físicas possibilitam uma melhora no bem-estar e na qualidade de vida (DIAZ et al, 2019;KAPSAL et al, 2019) devido aos benefícios relacionados ao condicionamento físico (MANNS et al, 1999), às alterações metabólicas e cardiovasculares (SCHREIBER et al, 2018), à reabilitação, à inclusão social (COSTA E SILVA et al, 2013), à valorização pessoal, à prevenção de enfermidades secundárias e à melhora da autoconfiança para a realização de atividades diárias (BRAZUNA;CASTRO, 2001).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Paracanoagem e qualidade de vida: concepções de atletas com deficiência motora de Petrolina – PE.

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Lima

Vanali

et al. 2020

Motriv

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Objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar a concepção de atletas de paracanoagem sobre as relações dessa modalidade paralímpica com a qualidade de vida. A amostra foi composta por 9 pessoas praticantes de paracanoagem com deficiência motora residentes na região de Petrolina – PE. Os sujeitos participaram de uma entrevista semiestruturada contendo questões referentes à concepção dos mesmos acerca dos efeitos da prática deste esporte na qualidade de vida. Posteriormente, as entrevistas foram transcritas e submetidas à análise de dados por meio da Análise de Conteúdo, modalidade Temática. Todos os participantes relataram que a prática da paracanoagem influenciou positivamente aspectos representados em oito categorias: sono, equilíbrio corporal, saúde, força muscular, digestão, autoestima, coordenação motora e respiração. Com isso, concluiu-se que a prática da paracanoagem teve influência positiva na qualidade de vida das pessoas com deficiência motora desse estudo.

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Section: Introductionunclassified

Paracanoagem e qualidade de vida: concepções de atletas com deficiência motora de Petrolina – PE.

Araújo

Lima

Vanali

et al. 2020

Motriv

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Physical activity and cardiometabolic risk factors in individuals with spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis

et al. 2022

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Physical inactivity in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) has been suggested to be an important determinant of increased cardiometabolic disease (CMD) risk. However, it remains unclear whether physically active SCI individuals as compared to inactive or less active individuals have truly better cardiometabolic risk profile. We aimed to systematically review and quantify the association between engagement in regular physical activity and/or exercise interventions and CMD risk factors in individuals with SCI. Four medical databases were searched and studies were included if they were clinical trials or observational studies conducted in adult individuals with SCI and provided information of interest. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was applied to rate the certainty of evidence. Of 5816 unique citations, 11 randomized clinical trials, 3 non-randomized trial and 32 cross-sectional studies comprising more than 5500 SCI individuals were included in the systematic review. In meta-analysis of RCTs and based on evidence of moderate certainty, physical activity in comparison to control intervention was associated with: (i) better glucose homeostasis profile [WMD of glucose, insulin and Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) were − 3.26 mg/dl (95% CI − 5.12 to − 1.39), − 3.19 μU/ml (95% CI − 3.96 to − 2.43)] and − 0.47 (95% CI − 0.60 to − 0.35), respectively], and (ii) improved cardiorespiratory fitness [WMD of relative and absolute oxygen uptake relative (VO2) were 4.53 ml/kg/min (95% CI 3.11, 5.96) and 0.26 L/min (95% CI 0.21, 0.32) respectively]. No differences were observed in blood pressure, heart rate and lipids (based on evidence of low/moderate certainty). In meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies and based on the evidence of very low to low certainty, glucose [WMD − 3.25 mg/dl (95% CI − 5.36, − 1.14)], insulin [− 2.12 μU/ml (95% CI − 4.21 to − 0.03)] and total cholesterol [WMD − 6.72 mg/dl (95% CI − 13.09, − 0.34)] were lower and HDL [WMD 3.86 mg/dl (95% CI 0.66, 7.05)] and catalase [0.07 UgHb-1 (95% CI 0.03, 0.11)] were higher in physically active SCI individuals in comparison to reference groups. Based on limited number of cross-sectional studies, better parameters of systolic and diastolic cardiac function and lower carotid intima media thickness were found in physically active groups. Methodologically sound clinical trials and prospective observational studies are required to further elaborate the impact of different physical activity prescriptions alone or in combination with other life-style interventions on CMD risk factors in SCI individuals.

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Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior From Discharge to 1 Year After Inpatient Rehabilitation in Ambulatory People With Spinal Cord Injury: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

Postma

Bussmann

Diemen

et al. 2020

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

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Impact of Regular Physical Activity on Adipocytokines and Cardiovascular Characteristics in Spinal Cord–Injured Subjects

Cited by 6 publications

References 34 publications

Paracanoagem e qualidade de vida: concepções de atletas com deficiência motora de Petrolina – PE.

Paracanoagem e qualidade de vida: concepções de atletas com deficiência motora de Petrolina – PE.

Physical activity and cardiometabolic risk factors in individuals with spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior From Discharge to 1 Year After Inpatient Rehabilitation in Ambulatory People With Spinal Cord Injury: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

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