Implikasi Tata Kelola Produksi terhadap Kualitas pada Gerabah  Desa Pagelaran Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur

Hasyimy, Muhammad afaf; Hidajat, Robby

doi:10.31091/mudra.v36i3.1391

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…They produce similar products but can make more refined products, and combustion is carried out more exclusively. Exclusive refers to the result of pottery products with aesthetic colors (Hasyimy & Hidajat, 2021). Pottery craftsmen increase the aesthetic value of their pottery by coloring.…”

Section: Pagelaran Pottery and The Environmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Pottery craft development: Upgrading the traditional combustion management patterns for product quality and aesthetics in Pagelaran Village, Malang

Aini,

Winarno,

Arsadi

et al. 2024

Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya

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This study examines the process of improving the quality of pottery products from Pagelaran village in Malang mainly by improving the traditional combustion process. The traditional pottery craftsmen in this area have faced issues with both the aesthetic values and quality standard of their products, even having defective products due to poor processes. Despite these challenges, pottery craft in Pagelaran is considered a cultural heritage that has contributed to the welfare of craftsmen and the local community, as well as the preservation of local wisdom. To improve the quality of their products, the craftsmen in Pagelaran have focused on the way they use tools and materials, the technical production process by linking technology and the environment, the method used, and the effect on future environmental changes. This study employs a descriptive qualitative and action research, which involves the craftsmen community in Kampung Edukasi Wisata. Data is collected through observation and in-depth interviews and analyzed using the 6P simultaneous stages technique proposed by Winarno and Robfiah (2020). The findings of the study show that while the tools and materials used in the pottery production are still traditional, the pottery of Pagelaran is leading to innovative aesthetic products. Pottery production activities have an impact on the physical environment, requiring technology, methods, and cultural impact in the exploitation of the environment under the cultural ecology perspective. Despite the traditional production process, it has been integrated with user demands so that the quality of the product is improved through the standardization of the combustion process, product decoration, and additional touches of aesthetic values on the products. Overall, this study provides insights into how traditional craftsmen can improve their product quality through a focus on both the technical production process and cultural impact.Keywords: aesthetic innovation, combustion process, pottery, PagelaranPengembangan kerajinan gerabah: Peningkatan pola pengelolaan pembakaran tradisional untuk mutu dan estetika produk di Desa Pagelaran, MalangPenelitian ini mengkaji proses peningkatan kualitas produk gerabah di desa Pagelaran Malang terutama dengan perbaikan proses pembakaran tradisional. Pengrajin gerabah tradisional di daerah ini menghadapi kendala baik dari segi nilai estetika maupun standar kualitas produknya, bahkan produknya seringkali cacat karena proses yang kurang baik. Terlepas dari tantangan tersebut, kerajinan gerabah di Pagelaran dianggap sebagai warisan budaya yang berkontribusi terhadap kesejahteraan pengrajin dan masyarakat setempat, serta pelestarian kearifan lokal. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas produknya, para pengrajin di Pagelaran menitikberatkan pada cara penggunaan alat dan bahan, teknis proses produksi dengan menghubungkan teknologi dan lingkungan, metode yang digunakan, dan pengaruh terhadap perubahan lingkungan di masa depan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan action research yang melibatkan komunitas pengrajin di Kampung Edukasi Wisata. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam serta dianalisis menggunakan teknik tahapan simultan 6P yang dikemukakan oleh Winarno dan Robfiah (2020). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun alat dan bahan yang digunakan dalam pembuatan gerabah masih tradisional, namun gerabah Pagelaran mengarah pada produk estetika yang inovatif. Kegiatan produksi gerabah berdampak pada lingkungan fisik, membutuhkan teknologi, metode, dan dampak budaya dalam pemanfaatan lingkungan dalam perspektif ekologi budaya. Meskipun proses produksinya tradisional, namun telah terintegrasi dengan kebutuhan pengguna sehingga kualitas produk ditingkatkan melalui standarisasi proses pembakaran, dekorasi produk, dan tambahan sentuhan nilai estetika pada produk. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang bagaimana pengrajin tradisional dapat meningkatkan kualitas produk mereka melalui fokus pada proses produksi teknis dan dampak budaya.Kata Kunci: estetika, inovasi, proses pembakaran, gerabah, Pagelaran

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Section: Pagelaran Pottery and The Environmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The development of such pottery is also called transition pottery (Irfan & M., 2018). At the same time, it is also supported by a conscious and caring behavior of self-improvement by the craftsmen with an innovative ability for self-reliance (Hasyimy & Hidajat, 2021).…”

Section: Pagelaran Pottery and The Environmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pottery craft development: Upgrading the traditional combustion management patterns for product quality and aesthetics in Pagelaran Village, Malang

Aini,

Winarno,

Arsadi

et al. 2024

Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya

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“…Gerabah merupakan salah satu produk masyarakat berlokasi di Desa Melikan, Kecamatan Wedi, Klaten, Jawa Tengah (UKM, 2019). Dusun yang terletak di kaki Bukit Jabalkat sekitar 15 km sebelah tenggara pusat Kota Klaten ini, masyarakat secara turun-temurun dikenal sebagai daerah penghasil gerabah yang masuk dalam kategori industi kecil dan menengah (IKM) (Hasyimy & Hidajat, 2021). Dalam beberapa penelitian (Christelia, Kurnianto, Purwanti, Kalbuana, & Tho'in, 2021;Dewi, Yani, Yohana, Kalbuana, & Tho'in, 2021;Mayzaroh, Kalbuana, & Purwanti, 2019;Santoso, Sutadipraja, Purwanti, & Kalbuana, 2019;Kalbuana, Kusiyah, et al, 2022;Kalbuana, Taqi, Uzliawati, & Ramdhani, 2022), IKM sendiri diyakini mempunyai ketahanan yang paling baik dalam menghadapi berbagai krisis (Kalbuana, Taqi, Uzliawati, & Ramdhani, 2023).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Inovasi Pelapisan Glasir Pada Gerabah Di Industri Kecil Dan Menengah

et al. 2023

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Melikan Village, Wedi District, Klaten Regency is an area that is 90% working as traditional pottery craftsmen with one of the rare ceramic-making techniques in the world, namely the tilt rotation technique. This technique turned out to be a feature that distinguished it from the art of printing pottery and ceramics from other regions with a plain brown, blackish color being its hallmark. The products of this craft have been exported to Switzerland and other countries. The purpose of this community service activity includes improving creative skills and innovating in making pottery and glaze crafts. The method applied in this community service activity is through lectures (counseling), mentoring, and the practice of making pottery with glaze. The existence of this community service activity is able to encourage craftsmen to produce pottery that has been coated with glaze so that it can improve the quality of pottery/ceramics so that it is more marketable in the modern market as it is today.

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“…Di tambah lagi mereka masih bergantung dari tengkulak yang berdampak menghambat upaya berinovasi. Dari hal tersebut mereka melakukan tindakan supaya apa yang dikerjakan diarahkan pada nilai ekonomis dengan melakukan gerakan progresif bahwa penghargaan produk gerabah bukan dianggap kuantitas, melainkan diposisikan sebagai ukuran kualitas yang berbasis perluasan bisnis (hasyimy & Hidajat, 2021).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Kajian Sosial Ekonomi Kerajinan Gerabah Plancungan Ponorogo, 2012-2022

Sriweni,

Huda,

Wibowo

2023

Fajar Hist. J. Ilmu Sej. dan Pendidik.

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The problems faced by pottery craftsmen in the village of Plancungan Slahung, Ponorogo Regency, internally include limited capital, the raw material (clay) used to make handicrafts is quite limited so that the craftsmen have to buy from other villages, and the equipment used is very simple. The aim of the research is to examine the socio-economic development of pottery in Plancungan Ponorogo in the 2012-2022 period. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The location of this research was conducted in Plancungan Village, Slahung District, Ponorogo Regency, East Java Province. The source of the data used in this research is pottery in the village of Plancungan. The application of the method is designed through heuristics using interviews, observations and document analysis. Then criticize the source with internal and external concepts. Then proceed with interpreting through a socio-economic study approach and written in narrative with a scientific manuscript model. The results of the study show that from 2012 to 2022 the traditional Plancungan pottery craft will continue to change as time goes by, starting with the variety and tools used. This also affects the social and economic life of the artisans, because this work is a source of livelihood for most people. So that the social and economic life of the community depends on the existence of the pottery produced, which of course is made as good as possible even though it is still traditional, so that it can be competitive with products and the times.Permasalahan yang dihadapi para pengrajin gerabah di Desa Plancungan Slahung Kabupaten Ponorogo dalam lingkup internal diantaranya yaitu terbatasnya permodalan yang dimiliki, bahan mentah (tanah liat) yang digunakan untuk membuat kerajinan cukup terbatas sehingga para pengrajin harus membeli ke desa lain, dan peralatan yang digunakan sangat sederhana. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji perkembangan sosial ekonomi gerabah di Plancungan Ponorogo rentang 2012-2022. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode sejarah. Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Plancungan Kecamatan Slahung Kabupaten Ponorogo Provinsi Jawa Timur. Penerapan metode dirancang melalui heuristik dengan menggunakan wawancara, pengamatan dan analisis dokumen. Kemudian mengkritisi sumber dengan konsep internal dan eksternal. Lalu dilanjutkan dengan menginterpretasi melalui pendekatan kajian sosial ekonomi dan ditulis secara narasi dengan model manuskrip ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tahun 2012 sampai 2022 kerajinan gerabah tradisional Plancungan terus berubah seiring berkembangnya zaman mulai ragam dan alat yang dipakainya. Hal tersebut juga berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi perajinnya, oleh karena pekerjaan ini merupakan salah satu yang dijadikan sumber pencaharian sebagian besar masyarakat. Sehingga kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat bergantung dengan eksistensi gerabah yang dihasilkan yang sudah barang tentu diupayakan dibuat sebaik mungkin meskipun masih tradisional, supaya mampu berdaya saing terhadap produk dan perkembangan zaman.

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Implikasi Tata Kelola Produksi terhadap Kualitas pada Gerabah Desa Pagelaran Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur

Cited by 4 publications

References 14 publications

Pottery craft development: Upgrading the traditional combustion management patterns for product quality and aesthetics in Pagelaran Village, Malang

Pottery craft development: Upgrading the traditional combustion management patterns for product quality and aesthetics in Pagelaran Village, Malang

Inovasi Pelapisan Glasir Pada Gerabah Di Industri Kecil Dan Menengah

Kajian Sosial Ekonomi Kerajinan Gerabah Plancungan Ponorogo, 2012-2022

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