2008
DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2008.00409.x
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Importance of Interhabitat Gaps and Stepping‐Stones for Lesser Woodcreepers (Xiphorhynchus fuscus) in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil

Abstract: Translocation experiments showed that a woodcreeper bird species is able to move between isolated forest fragments, but this ability is limited by increasing interpatch distances. Larger distances (> 100 m) were overcome by using small stepping‐stones (isolated trees), which enhance connectivity and are useful for the species conservation in fragmented landscapes.

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Cited by 101 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…Shorter distances imply higher chances for connectivity to occur, while longer ones represent lower chances. Considering that gap-crossing capabilities beyond 100 m are very unlike for the regional birds, we chose 60 m as a limit to test functional connectivity, ensuring higher relevance of results Boscolo, Candia-Gallardo, Awade, & Metzger, 2008). Besides that, we also analyzed the structural connectivity, expressed by 0 m of distance between forest patches (gap-crossing capability of 0 m), which represented the strictly forest species.…”
Section: Landscape Connectivity Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shorter distances imply higher chances for connectivity to occur, while longer ones represent lower chances. Considering that gap-crossing capabilities beyond 100 m are very unlike for the regional birds, we chose 60 m as a limit to test functional connectivity, ensuring higher relevance of results Boscolo, Candia-Gallardo, Awade, & Metzger, 2008). Besides that, we also analyzed the structural connectivity, expressed by 0 m of distance between forest patches (gap-crossing capability of 0 m), which represented the strictly forest species.…”
Section: Landscape Connectivity Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Chestnut-capped Brush-finch used stepping-stones to reduce flying distance from 130 m in a single flight to an average of 54 m paths. Similar behavior has been recorded for Lesser Woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus fuscus), a resident insectivorous bird in the Brazilian Atlantic forest [26]. Once in the corridor, the Chestnut-capped Brush-finch did not have any difficulty moving through forest habitat and returning to its source location, as seen in other tropical lowland species [14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…The individual translocated 144 m (gap distance of 119 m) took three days to return to its source location, whereas the other Streak-capped Treehunter individual, translocated 250 m (gap distance of 172 m), did not return during the tracking period. These results suggest potential reluctance to cross wide inter-habitat gaps, as have been documented in other species in tropical lowland and boreal forests [14,26,27]. Presumably the absence of cover and perches in a pasture matrix may hinder, or at least delay, understory birds' decision to traverse openhabitat matrix [28,29].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Entretanto, o registro de um número maior de espécies de pica-paus talvez seja reflexo do grau de dependência de ambientes florestais, que foi menor quando comparado com o dos arapaçus (Tabela 1). Se considerarmos que pelo menos X. fuscus tenha habilidade limitada de se movimentar entre fragmentos (Boscolo et al 2008), tornam-se fundamentais iniciativas de pesquisa que visem estudar os efeitos do isolamento Biota Neotrop.,vol. 11,no.…”
Section: Methodsunclassified