“…As a consequence, the velocity of ions and ions clusters is significantly lower as compared to the static case. Namely, the non-relativistic (because the particles involved, unlike electrons, are heavy and their energies are usually low enough) dynamic corrections to the static image force attraction, caused by the response retardation of the surface plasmon reaction [42,46,[49][50][51], conspicuously attenuate the textbook electrostatic interface polarization [41,52].…”