“…The integration of GNSS and IMU data has been widely studied, especially in vehicle navigation [ 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 ]. GNSS/IMU integration architectures can be categorized into loosely-coupled, tightly-coupled, and deep [ 46 ].…”