2006
DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.106.630129
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Improvement of Peripheral Endothelial Dysfunction by Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Inhibitors in Heart Failure

Abstract: Background-Chronic heart failure (CHF) induces endothelial dysfunction characterized by a decrease in nitric oxide (NO) production in response to flow (flow-mediated dilatation [FMD]). Because activation of endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) by flow requires tyrosine phosphorylation, we tested whether endothelial dysfunction could be corrected by increasing phosphotyrosine levels using protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) inhibitors and especially inhibitors of PTP1B. Methods and Results-CHF was induced by coronar… Show more

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Cited by 68 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, PTP1B inhibitors enhance phosphorylation of Akt and endothelial NO synthase and improve peripheral endothelial dysfunction in a chronic heart failure model of mice. 25 This conflicting evidence may be attributable to differences in experimental conditions (cell culture conditions or transfection system with chimeric murine VEGFR2 or cell types or species). It is possible that PTP1B may preferentially bind to the VEGFR2-PLC␥ complex but not to the VEGFR2-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, which may form appropriate conformation Arrows indicate a low perfusion signal (dark blue) at immediately after operation (day 0) and a high perfusion signal (yellow to red) detected on day 7 in the ischemic hindlimbs.…”
Section: Nakamura Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, PTP1B inhibitors enhance phosphorylation of Akt and endothelial NO synthase and improve peripheral endothelial dysfunction in a chronic heart failure model of mice. 25 This conflicting evidence may be attributable to differences in experimental conditions (cell culture conditions or transfection system with chimeric murine VEGFR2 or cell types or species). It is possible that PTP1B may preferentially bind to the VEGFR2-PLC␥ complex but not to the VEGFR2-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, which may form appropriate conformation Arrows indicate a low perfusion signal (dark blue) at immediately after operation (day 0) and a high perfusion signal (yellow to red) detected on day 7 in the ischemic hindlimbs.…”
Section: Nakamura Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was observed in terms of echography (increased LV FS and normalized E/A ratio) and invasive LV hemodynamics. In parallel, endothelial protection also triggered profound beneficial effects on LV remodeling, demonstrated by the decreased LV dilatation assessed by by guest on May 11, 2018 http://circheartfailure.ahajournals.org/ Downloaded from Endothelial Protection Reduces Heart Failure echography, together with decreased cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis, and reduced cardiac ANP and BNP. We used the Tie2-Cre approach as it is known to be effective and potent for targeted gene deletion in the endothelium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The restoration was inhibited by suppressing eNOS activity. Flow induced a transient eNOS phosphorylation that was absent in chronic heart failure and is, thus, suggested to be caused by changes in PTP1B activity (but not expression) (91). Evidence for the direct involvement of PTP1B in the pathophysiology mentioned earlier is unavailable, and controls for the involvement of other Cys-based PTPs were also undisclosed.…”
Section: Ptp-mediated Inhibition Of No Production In Chagas Diseasementioning
confidence: 95%
“…There is also a potential feedback loop consisting of several PTPs that are shown to directly or indirectly regulate the activity of NOSs, regulating either NOS tyrosine phosphorylation (coupled with changes in their activity) or transcriptional factors responsible for the NOS expression (6,12,16,25,35,36,38,44,65,77,85,87,91). The NOSs produce NO by a conversion of one of the terminal nitrogens of the guanidine group of L-arginine to NO, producing L-citrulline (37).…”
Section: Henebergmentioning
confidence: 99%