2009
DOI: 10.1007/s12180-009-0002-6
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Improving fishery law enforcement in marine protected areas

Abstract: There are several international and European legal instruments which provide a legal basis for the establishments of marine protected areas (MPAs) for the purpose of improving fishery management in the marine environment. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of MPAs remains open to debate and considerable attention is now focussed at international and European levels on how to improve the enforcement of regulations in MPAs. In this context, there is little doubt but that monitoring, control and surveillance (MCS) a… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The scientific literature abounds with factors that constrain the success of marine conservation initiatives. Examples include disjointed and inadequate ocean governance (Marian, 2012;Yen-Chiang, 2012;Aswani and Ruddle, 2013), conflicts between stakeholders (Pomeroy and Douvere, 2008;Kuei-Chao et al, 2013), and limited enforcement capacity (Monteiro et al, 2010). Yet there is an overarching limit to marine conservation that has not been adequately addressed in the literature or in practice: finance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The scientific literature abounds with factors that constrain the success of marine conservation initiatives. Examples include disjointed and inadequate ocean governance (Marian, 2012;Yen-Chiang, 2012;Aswani and Ruddle, 2013), conflicts between stakeholders (Pomeroy and Douvere, 2008;Kuei-Chao et al, 2013), and limited enforcement capacity (Monteiro et al, 2010). Yet there is an overarching limit to marine conservation that has not been adequately addressed in the literature or in practice: finance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even low levels of trawling activity can affect habitats and benthic communities, and historical and on-going non-compliance may have limited the ability of the PTAs to deliver benefits for fish stocks (Kritzer 2004; Monteiro et al . 2010). This assertion is supported by a recent study, which failed to detect differences in benthic communities across the boundaries of the PTAs (Allen 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the Devon Inshore Potting Agreement enhanced the size of some fish species (Blyth-Skyrme et al 2006), likely due to improvements in habitat quality (Kaiser et al 2002) and benthic communities upon which mobile species depend (Blyth et al 2004). Even low levels of trawling activity can affect habitats and benthic communities, and historical and on-going non-compliance may have limited the ability of the PTAs to deliver benefits for fish stocks (Kritzer 2004;Monteiro et al 2010). This assertion is supported by a recent study, which failed to detect differences in benthic communities across the boundaries of the PTAs (Allen 2008).…”
Section: Insights From a Multidisciplinary Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Samonte et al [89] the enforcement chain includes five important steps -surveillance and detection, interception and arrest, prosecution, and sanctions -and "it is only as strong as the weakest link". A contextually tailored and seamless program of monitoring, control and surveillance (MCS) that incorporates a variety of measures is indispensible to any program of enforcement [183,184]. Sanctions can include the confiscation of illegal gear [105] but these sorts of actions need to be legally supported [149].…”
Section: Management Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%