Improving quality of textile wastewater with organic materials as multi soil layering

Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Widijanto, Hery; Pranoto, Pranoto; Dewi, AK

doi:10.1088/1757-899x/107/1/012016

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Many studies on MSL systems have been conducted since the first MSL system was proposed. It was initially proposed for treating domestic wastewater, but the applications of MSL systems have been extended to treating landfill leachate, polluted river water, aquaculture wastewater, industrial wastewater, antibiotics wastewater, and other aquatic areas [9][10][11][12][13]. Moreover, to further enhance MSL system performance, many studies have examined optimizations of MSL systems and pollutant removal mechanisms [14][15][16][17][18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Progress in Multi-Soil-Layering Systems for Wastewater Treatment

Ma,

Wu,

Feng

et al. 2024

Sustainability

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The use of decentralized wastewater treatment technologies is a reasonable solution for rural areas. As a decentralized treatment technology, the multi-soil-layering (MSL) system has recently drawn an increasing amount of attention owing to its merits, such as a high hydraulic load rate, small land area occupation, low probability of clogging, low investment, and low operation cost. This review summarizes the progress in MSL systems in the past decade, focusing on the directions of efforts for system optimization, the latest applications of MSL systems to various wastewater treatments, and the integration of MSL with other technologies. The great application potential of MSL systems is illustrated, and future research directions regarding better application of MSL systems are provided.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Progress in Multi-Soil-Layering Systems for Wastewater Treatment

Ma,

Wu,

Feng

et al. 2024

Sustainability

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“…Nevertheless, its potential extends to rapidly expanding urban areas where it can effectively treat domestic sewage. MML has proven to be highly efficient in removing contaminants from various sources, including domestic wastewater and river water, textile wastewater, and industrial effluents (Supriyadi et al, 2016;Latrach et al, 2018). The MML treatment system distinguishes itself from competing treatment systems due to its lower cost, excellent treatment performance, and capacity to accommodate elevated hydraulic loading rates.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Removal of BOD₅ and COD from Domestic Wastewater by Using a Multi-Media-Layering (MML) System

Al Kholif,

Nurhayati,

Sugito

et al. 2023

Environ. Nat. Resour. J.

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This study investigated the ability of the multi-media-layering (MML) to reduce Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) levels in domestic wastewater. MML used in this study is comprised of two MMLs (MML-1 and MML-2) with a total volume for each MML of 0.056 m³. Every MML was filled with gravel media, zeolite, activated carbon, and silica sand. The differences between MML-1 and MML-2 were only found at the height of the media, especially the height of gravel and zeolite media. This study showed that MML-1 had the highest efficiency in reducing BOD₅ (95.47%) and COD (93.10%) compared with MML-2 (BOD₅ of 85.39% and COD of 89.65%). Overall, MML showed promising results in removing pollutants from domestic wastewater. The study also suggested that the height of the gravel media and pH greatly influenced the removal of BOD₅ and COD levels in domestic wastewater.

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“…Basic studies of water movement inside the system [10,11], wastewater treatment mechanisms [9], material composition of SMB and PL [7,[12][13][14], aeration effects [13], horizontal flow MSL system [15], and the relationship between treatment capacities, HLR, and contamination levels [16,17] have been conducted on these systems. More applied studies have included water purification for river water [18], domestic wastewater [18,19], livestock wastewater [20], textile wastewater [21], leachate from unsanitary landfills [22], and olive mill wastewater [23] and have been carried out using regional resources. Based on the results of these basic and applied studies, some MSL systems have been put into practical use for the treatment of river water and wastewater from toilets in parks and small communities.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of Long-Term Wastewater Treatment Performances in Multi-Soil-Layering Systems in Small Rural Communities

Sato

Wakatsuki

Iwashima

et al. 2019

Applied and Environmental Soil Science

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Multi-soil-layering (MSL) wastewater treatment systems consist of soil units (soil mixture blocks, SMB) arranged in a brick-like pattern surrounded by permeable layers of zeolite or alternating particles of homogeneous sizes that allow for a high hydraulic loading rate. This study evaluated the performances of MSL systems that have been operating for 17 to 20 years in small rural communities. Even though 20 years had passed since this system was installed, high organic matter treatment performance continued. Nitrogen removal was higher than with conventional soil systems. Two of the MSL systems continued to show high phosphorus removal performances, whereas in the third system, the adsorbing capacity was relatively low, requiring further investigation. Treatment performances were largely dependent upon the structure of the MSL systems. It appeared that improving the structure to enhance the contact efficiency between the wastewater and the soil in SMB was important for enhancing treatment performances. The combined use of existing wastewater treatment systems with the MSL system was effective for preventing environmental pollution over a long period.

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Improving quality of textile wastewater with organic materials as multi soil layering

Cited by 6 publications

References 7 publications

Progress in Multi-Soil-Layering Systems for Wastewater Treatment

Progress in Multi-Soil-Layering Systems for Wastewater Treatment

Removal of BOD₅ and COD from Domestic Wastewater by Using a Multi-Media-Layering (MML) System

Evaluation of Long-Term Wastewater Treatment Performances in Multi-Soil-Layering Systems in Small Rural Communities

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