2017
DOI: 10.25115/ejrep.v8i21.1386
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Improving Social Understanding of Preschool Children: Evaluation of a Training Program

Abstract: Introduction. This study tested the effects of a training program intending to foster

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Various methods have been used to deliver training content in face-to-face language-based ToM interventions (see Mori and Cigala, 2015;Hofmann et al, 2016 for review): some teach caregivers to reminisce about past events, pose questions in a specific way, and incorporate words for feelings, desires, and beliefs to promote children's expressive vocabulary (e.g., Taumoepeau and Reese, 2013;Spruijt et al, 2020). Others have teachers and researchers read storybooks enriched with mentalstate language, show videos, or demonstrate puppet shows with the mental-state-verb-laden script (e.g., Esteban et al, 2010;Gola, 2012;Tompkins, 2015;San Juan and Astington, 2017). Finally, some have children complete false-belief tasks and then follow the task with evidence-based or corrective feedback and explanations (e.g., Slaughter and Gopnik, 1996;Clements et al, 2000).…”
Section: Language-based Tom Interventionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various methods have been used to deliver training content in face-to-face language-based ToM interventions (see Mori and Cigala, 2015;Hofmann et al, 2016 for review): some teach caregivers to reminisce about past events, pose questions in a specific way, and incorporate words for feelings, desires, and beliefs to promote children's expressive vocabulary (e.g., Taumoepeau and Reese, 2013;Spruijt et al, 2020). Others have teachers and researchers read storybooks enriched with mentalstate language, show videos, or demonstrate puppet shows with the mental-state-verb-laden script (e.g., Esteban et al, 2010;Gola, 2012;Tompkins, 2015;San Juan and Astington, 2017). Finally, some have children complete false-belief tasks and then follow the task with evidence-based or corrective feedback and explanations (e.g., Slaughter and Gopnik, 1996;Clements et al, 2000).…”
Section: Language-based Tom Interventionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, it is remarkable that no study aimed to improve the social skills of preschool children through story-based processes has been found apart from the study by Baş (2011), which examines the effect of story-based education on responsibility and cooperation skills. Several studies were conducted in the international literature (Daemi, & Farnia, 2013;Esteban et. al., 2010;Guglielmo, & Tryon, 2001;Nicolopoulou, McDowell, & Brockmeyer, 2006) emphasize the importance of story-based social skills training on social skills.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nitekim okul öncesi dönem çocukları üzerinde yürütülen çalışmalarda, sosyal beceri eğitimlerinin akran kabulünü, kişilerarası becerileri, bağımsız çalışma becerilerini, dinleme-sözel ifade becerilerini, atılganlık ve işbirliği becerilerini, bakış açısı kazanma becerilerini, sosyal problem çözme becerilerini, duyguları anlama, kendini kontrol ve uyum becerilerini, akademik ve sosyal-duygusal becerilerini, başkalarının duygu, düşünce ve davranışlarını anlama ve anlayışla karşılama becerilerini geliştirmek (Avcıoğlu, 2004;Bierman vd., 2008;Choi, 2002;Çimen, 2009;Daemi ve Farnia, 2013;De Haas-Warner, 1991;Dereli, 2008;Durualp ve Aral, 2010;Ekinci Vural, 2006;Esteban, Sidera, Serrano, Amado ve Rostan, 2010;Gregoriadis, Grammatikopoulos ve Zachopoulou, 2013;Guglielmo ve Tryon, 2001;Kamaraj, 2004;Kurt, 2007;Lobo ve Winsler, 2006;Okur, 2008;Özdemir Topaloğlu, 2013;Patterson ve Bigler, 2006;Uysal ve Kaya Balkan, 2015;Walsh vd., 2006) ve yönetim problemlerini, içe dönük, çekingen, uyumsuz ve saldırgan davranışları, içsel ve dışsal davranış problemlerini ve sosyal olmayan davranışları önlemek (Beelmann ve Lösel, 2006;Han, Catron, Weiss ve Marciel, 2005;Pickens, 2009;Vahedi, Fathiazar, Hasseini Nasab, Maghaddam ve Kaini, 2007;Webster Stratton, Reid ve Hammond, 2001) amacıyla kullanıldığı görülmektedir. Okul öncesi dönem çocukları üzerinde sosyal becerilerin geliştirilmesine yönelik yapılan çalışmalarda farklı yöntem ve tekniklerin kullanıldığı görülmekte ve hedef becerilerin geliştirilmesinde etkili ve uygun yöntemin belirlenmesinin önemli olduğu vurgulanmaktadır.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified