“…The development of new materials and methodologies for the sensing of targeted chemical species has the potential to be broadly useful in a range of contexts, including occupational health, , homeland security (toxic industrial chemicals), , and medicine (e.g., analysis of the breath) . In particular, there remains an unmet need for wearable sensors for human exposure measurements and health monitoring , and lightweight sensors for autonomous aerial vehicles. , Additionally, although metal oxide − and electrochemical amperometric − sensors possess limits of detection that make them potentially suitable for environmental monitoring, they are not approved for regulatory compliance testing by US regulatory agencies (the Environmental Protection Agency and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration) because they are not sufficiently stable or reliable. Liquid crystals (LCs), which combine key properties of crystalline solids (long-range order) and isotropic liquids (molecular mobility), are a promising class of chemoresponsive materials for designing wearable/portable sensors (e.g., badges for monitoring of exposure to toxic gases and assay read out using a smartphone).…”