2003
DOI: 10.1063/1.1566799
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In(Ga)As self-assembled quantum ring formation by molecular beam epitaxy

Abstract: The effect of growth conditions on the morphological properties of InAs/GaAs(001) quantum dots covered by a thin (<3 nm) GaAs cap has been studied by atomic force microscopy. Each dot turns into an elongated nanostructure at 540 °C upon deposition of the cap in As4 atmosphere, while structures with two humps are obtained when capping at 500 °C. The use of As2 atmosphere instead of As4 at 500 °C leads to the formation of quantum rings. Photoluminescence spectroscopy and polarization photoluminescence (PL… Show more

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Cited by 203 publications
(163 citation statements)
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“…The inner and outer radii are set 1 = 10 nm and 2 = 26 nm, respectively. 3 The effective Bohr radius is found to be a * = 10 nm, and the magnetic length is given by l m = ͑26/ ͱ B͒ nm, where B is expressed in tesla. The effective Rydberg is R y * = 5.4 meV in this material system.…”
Section: Numerical Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The inner and outer radii are set 1 = 10 nm and 2 = 26 nm, respectively. 3 The effective Bohr radius is found to be a * = 10 nm, and the magnetic length is given by l m = ͑26/ ͱ B͒ nm, where B is expressed in tesla. The effective Rydberg is R y * = 5.4 meV in this material system.…”
Section: Numerical Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3] QRs are small semiconductor ring-shape structures in which electrons are confined in all spatial dimensions. As a consequence, discreteness of energy and charge arises, such as in atomic systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 The dot-to-ring transition has been attributed to a dewetting process which expels the indium from the QD 19 and a simultaneous strongly temperature dependent Ga-In alloying process. 13 Capacitance and far-infrared spectroscopy on SAQRs have provided evidence of an Aharonov-Bohm oscillation. 10 Measurements of the vertical Stark effect of excitons confined to individual SAQRs 12 have shown comparatively large electric dipole moments with sign opposite to that in quantum dots.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2][3][4][5] The first experimental evidence of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations was found in metallic 6,7 and semiconductor 8 rings in the mesoscopic regime. In recent years, the fabrication and the investigation of In x Ga 1−x As self-assembled quantum rings ͑SAQRs͒ have been rapidly progressing and led to a large number of experimental [9][10][11][12][13][14] and theoretical [15][16][17][18] studies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then the implementation of full single-qubit manipulation requires tunable external magnetic fields and the architecture of the system must be elaborately designed. 11,12 Nowadays, benefiting from new fabrication and experiment techniques we can fabricate ringlike quantum dot, namely nanoring, with various materials, such as InAs/GaAs, 13,14,15,16 Si, 17,18 SiGe, 19,20 and so on 21 . Its ringlike geometry is suitable for observing AharonovBohm (AB) effect.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%