In-Situ Annealing Study of Transformation of α and γ Texture of Interstitial-Free Steel Sheet by High-Energy X-Ray Diffraction

Formation Mechanism of a Wide-Face Longitudinal Off-Corner Depression During Thick Slab Continuous Casting

“…If the solidus of steel crosses through an element, a pressure would be loaded on the corresponding face of the element. The detailed loading method has been described by Liu et al [31] The ferrostatic pressures at different locations are obtained by Eq. [10]:…”

Segregation mechanism of phosphorus in Ti-stabilized interstitial-free steel

“…Phosphorus is the primary element of interest in high-strength steel because it appreciably enhances the strength without considerably compromising the formability [1][2][3]. However, the addition of phosphorus could cause grain boundary segregation, which has a deleterious effect on the material's properties [4,5].…”