In situ electrochemical synthesis of highly loaded zirconium nanoparticles decorated reduced graphene oxide for the selective determination of dopamine and paracetamol in presence of ascorbic acid

Synthesis of short graphene oxide nanoribbons for improved biomarker detection of Parkinson's disease

“…The applications of graphene for the detection of glucose, cytochrome c (Cyt-c), nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), hemoglobin (Hb), cholesterol, ascorbic acid (AA), uric acid (UA), dopamine (DA), and hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) have been discussed (Kuila et al, 2011). Among all analytes, UA and DA are reported to be the biomarkers of Parkinson's disease (Cheemalapati et al, 2013;Cheng Xiang Lim et al, 2010;Ezhil Vilian et al, 2014;Hong Yan Yue et al, 2014;Ming Zhou and Dong, 2009;Palanisamy et al, 2013;Rajkumar et al, 2014;Shang et al, 2008;Sheng et al, 2012;Sun et al, 2011aSun et al, , 2011b.…”

Interaction between Amorphous Zirconia Nanoparticles and Graphite: Electrochemical Applications for Gallic Acid Sensing Using Carbon Paste Electrodes in Wine

“…These include being used in fuel cell technology [15], its use as a catalyst or catalyst support [16], as a protective coating for optical mirrors and filters [17], and nano-electronic devices [18]. ZrO 2 has been classified as a wide bandgap semiconductor that tends to be more conductive at increased temperatures [19]. Hence, the interest in its use as a modifier because of the high surface area, good biocompatibility, chemical inertness, good conductivity, and affinity for oxygen-containing groups [1,20].…”

“…Its physicochemical properties have led to its recent use as an electrochemical sensor in the determination of pesticides [21]; in a composite with carbon nanotube-modified gold electrodes for the detection of nitrites [22]. Furthermore, zirconium oxide nanoparticles supported on graphene oxide have been used for the electrochemical determination of dopamine and paracetamol in the presence of ascorbic acid [19]. Other interesting uses are zirconium dioxide-reduced graphene oxide composite for electrochemical sensing and biosensing of ascorbic acid, uric acid, and dopamine [23]; the creation of a novel class TiO 2 , and ZrO 2 sol-gel modified carbon paste sensor for the detection of phenol by Hughes et al [24].…”

Solvothermal Preparation and Electrochemical Characterization of Cubic ZrO2 Nanoparticles/Highly Reduced Graphene (HRG) based Nanocomposites

“…Among these, ZrO 2 NPs, with excellent chemical inertness and low toxicity, could be a candidate to display potential electrochemical properties. They have been applied as an ideal electrode material in biosensors [12,13]. They are a P-type semiconductor with plenty of oxygen vacancies on the surface, and they possess high ion-exchange capacity and redox activities, making them useful in many electrochemical processes [14].…”

“…Various methods have been explored for the preparation of stabilized ZrO 2 NPs and HRG@ZrO 2 , including electrochemical, hydrothermal and solvothermal methods etc. [13,21,22]. For instance, ZrO 2 was homogeneously distributed on a graphene oxide support using an in-situ electrochemical redox reaction between zirconyl chloride and graphene oxide [13].…”