“…Furthermore, this observation was substantiated by the symmetrical GCD plots illustrated in Figure c. However, beyond this voltage range, the electrolyte would undergo an oxygen evolution reaction, resulting in a considerable increase in current density. , Therefore, it is preferable to limit the voltage window to 0–1.5 V. As the scan rate increased, the CV curves within the 0–1.5 V range exhibited battery-like pseudocapacitive behavior (Figure d). , The charge and discharge states of the ASC were evaluated using the GCD curve in Figure e, demonstrating high symmetry and coulombic efficiency even as the current density increased from 1 to 10 A g –1 . Based on the GCD curves at different current densities, the corresponding capacitance values were further calculated at 32.1, 30.3, 28.5, and 27 F g –1 for 1, 2, 5, and 10 A g –1 , respectively, as shown in Figure f.…”