2018
DOI: 10.1002/jbt.22189
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In vitro evaluation of biomarkers of nephrotoxicity through gene expression using gentamicin

Abstract: Acute renal failure is one of the most frequent effects observed after taking medicine. Such situations have been tardily discovered, given that existing methods for assessing toxicity are not predictive. In this light, the present work evaluated the effects of gentamicin, a form of nephrotoxic drug, on HK-2 and HEK-293 cells. By using MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) and flow cytometry, both cells demonstrated that cytotoxicity occurs in a dose-dependent manner through the pr… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…In addition, the regulation of these genes produced proteins capable of cleaving specific substrates leading to cell death. Moreover, a decrease in antiapoptotic genes e.g., BCL2L1 has been found [ 53 ]. In an experimental study carried out on drug-induced, predominantly tubular (gentamicin and cisplatine) and glomerular (puromycin and doxorubicin) kidney injury, among several commonly downregulated miRNAs, miR-143-3p and miR-122-5p were proposed as potential tubular and miR-3473 as glomerular biomarker candidates [ 54 ].…”
Section: Gentamicin-induced Nephrotoxicity Pathophysiology and Biomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the regulation of these genes produced proteins capable of cleaving specific substrates leading to cell death. Moreover, a decrease in antiapoptotic genes e.g., BCL2L1 has been found [ 53 ]. In an experimental study carried out on drug-induced, predominantly tubular (gentamicin and cisplatine) and glomerular (puromycin and doxorubicin) kidney injury, among several commonly downregulated miRNAs, miR-143-3p and miR-122-5p were proposed as potential tubular and miR-3473 as glomerular biomarker candidates [ 54 ].…”
Section: Gentamicin-induced Nephrotoxicity Pathophysiology and Biomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Glucosa alta (25 mM, 48 h) (Habib, Yadav, Kidane, Weiss, & Liang, 2016) Células mesangiales glomerulares de rata (HBZY-1) Diabetes Productos finales de glicación avanzada (200 μg/mL), Glucosa alta (25 mM, 24-72 h) (Lu et al, 2015;Zhang et al, 2014) Células murinas del conducto colector medular interno (mIMCD3) Deshidratación 100-150 mM NaCl (osmolaridad 500-600 mOsm/kg H2O, 48-72 h) (Leroy et al, 2000;Neuhofer et al, 2004) Células humanas del epitelio del túbulo proximal (HK2) Aminoglucósidos Gentamicina (2-8 mM, 24 h) (Bae et al, 2013;Campos et al, 2018) Diabetes Glucosa alta (25 mM , 48 h-168 h) (Hills et al, 2018) Deshidratación 120 mM NaCl (Berry et al, 2017) Células porcinas del epitelio de riñones (LLC-PK1) Aminoglucósidos Gentamicina (2-3 mM, 96 h) (El Mouedden et al, 2000;Peyrou & Cribb, 2007) Tabla 1 Modelos in vitro de distintos factores etiológicos de daño renal Arjinajarn et al, 2016;Bae et al, 2013;El-Kashef et al, 2015;Guo et al, 2013;P. Liu et al, 2014;Mahmoud, 2017;Morales et al, 2010;Pedraza-Chaverri et al, 2004…”
Section: Diabetesunclassified
“…La función renal reducida se ve cuando el proceso de regeneración no puede compensar el daño tisular causado por el agente tóxico. Algunos modelos in vitro se han desarrollado a partir de líneas celulares expuestas a GM para evaluar biomarcadores y potenciales candidatos en células de esta región de la nefrona, como células caninas del epitelio tubular renal Madin-Darby (MDCK), epiteliales renales de rata (NRK-52) y humanas del epitelio del túbulo proximal (HK2) (Bae et al, 2013;Campos et al, 2018;Chen et al, 2015;El Mouedden et al, 2000;Peyrou & Cribb, 2007).…”
Section: Diabetesunclassified
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“…Thus, the discovery of the initial renal injury required new biomarkers which are more sensitive and highly specific that gives an insight into the site of underlying renal damage. [15]…”
Section: Biomarkers Of Nephrotoxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%