2008
DOI: 10.1590/s1517-83822008000300022
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Incidence and distribution of filamentous fungi during fermentation, drying and storage of coffee (Coffea arabica L.) beans

Abstract: The objective of this work was to isolate and characterize filamentous fungi present in different stages of harvest, fermentation, drying and storage of coffee beans processed by natural method. The cherries were hand-picked and then placed on a cement drying platform where they remained until reached 11% of humidity. Microbial counts were found in all samples during fermentation and drying of the coffee beans. Counts of fungi in the coffee cherries collected from the tree (time 0) were around 1.5 x 10 3 CFU/g… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…In addition, poultry for human consumption is generally fed on cereals or their products (31). There was a predominance of Aspergillus species during storage period of coffee beans (21).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, poultry for human consumption is generally fed on cereals or their products (31). There was a predominance of Aspergillus species during storage period of coffee beans (21).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is followed by washing of the fermented beans and sun drying. Dry processing involves direct drying of the whole cherries on cement patios or aerated trays for 14 to 30 days, during which spontaneous fermentation occurs (8,(16)(17)(18). Both wet-and dry-processed coffees are finally subjected to dehulling to obtain the green coffee beans (4).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Enterobacteriaceae and other Gram-negative bacteria, including acetic acid bacteria (AAB), bacilli, lactic acid bacteria (LAB), yeasts, and filamentous fungi have been found through culture-dependent and -independent methods during coffee fermentation processes (5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)22). The occurrence and activity of specific microbial groups can be associated with diverse functionalities during processing, for instance, the degradation of pulp pectin and the depletion of mucilage carbohydrates (5-7, 12, 23).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In relation to coffee cultivation, the control of the production of spores is reflected directly in the dissemination of such fungus in the farm produce and harvest of the year, as well as in the postharvest period, thus decreasing the sanitary quality of the product. A lack of control of sanitary quality reflects directly on the health of the consumer and on the trade of the product (Silva, Batista, & Schwan, 2008;Duarte, Pena, & Lino, 2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%