Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North 2019
DOI: 10.18653/v1/n19-1214
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Incorporating Emoji Descriptions Improves Tweet Classification

Abstract: Tweets are short messages that often include specialized language such as hashtags and emojis. In this paper, we present a simple strategy to process emojis: replace them with their natural language description and use pretrained word embeddings as normally done with standard words. We show that this strategy is more effective than using pretrained emoji embeddings for tweet classification. Specifically, we obtain new state-of-the-art results in irony detection and sentiment analysis despite our neural network… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Wang et al (2016) designed a hybrid sentimental entity recognition model (HSERM), which classifies emoji into four different emotional categories, and then categorizes the emotional data based on the model. Some research has focused on the ironic features of emoji and developed an irony detection model for emoji in order to improve the accuracy of sentiment analysis of tweets (Reyes et al, 2013; Prasad et al, 2017; Singh et al, 2019).…”
Section: Research Fields Regarding Emojimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wang et al (2016) designed a hybrid sentimental entity recognition model (HSERM), which classifies emoji into four different emotional categories, and then categorizes the emotional data based on the model. Some research has focused on the ironic features of emoji and developed an irony detection model for emoji in order to improve the accuracy of sentiment analysis of tweets (Reyes et al, 2013; Prasad et al, 2017; Singh et al, 2019).…”
Section: Research Fields Regarding Emojimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3) Emoji. Inspire by Singh et al [30], we convert emoji to natural language description such as "face with tears of joy" to ensure that our models understand user's emotion.…”
Section: Data Preprocessingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hayati et al (2019) designed experiments to show the interconnections between emoji usage and ironic expressions. Singh et al (2019) also evaluated the influence of emojis on irony detection and sentiment analysis tasks, but they replaced emojis with descriptive text in this process. Based on previous knowledge about emojis and the emoji prediction task, we also use sentiment analysis, emotion recognition, and formality classification tasks to validate the quality of our annotations in this paper.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%