2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5nr01927c
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Increased localization precision by interference fringe analysis

Abstract: We report a novel optical single-emitter-localization methodology that uses the phase induced by path length differences in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer to improve localization precision. Using information theory, we demonstrate that the localization capability of a modified Fourier domain signal generated by photon interference enables a more precise localization compared to a standard Gaussian intensity distribution of the corresponding point spread function. The calculations were verified by numerical simu… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Consequently, the current implementation of SDsSMLM has a reduced image resolution. This can be improved by replacing this grating with a new phase grating that can significantly suppress the 0th order and maximize the transmission efficiency only at the −1st and 1st orders, with the relatively high total transmission efficiency expected to be more than 85% 18 . In comparison, the blazed grating reported in our previous sSMLM system 5,6 has an absolute transmission efficiency of~18% for the 0th order and an absolute transmission efficiency of~50% for the 1st order in the far-red channel, corresponding to an overall efficiency of~68%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, the current implementation of SDsSMLM has a reduced image resolution. This can be improved by replacing this grating with a new phase grating that can significantly suppress the 0th order and maximize the transmission efficiency only at the −1st and 1st orders, with the relatively high total transmission efficiency expected to be more than 85% 18 . In comparison, the blazed grating reported in our previous sSMLM system 5,6 has an absolute transmission efficiency of~18% for the 0th order and an absolute transmission efficiency of~50% for the 1st order in the far-red channel, corresponding to an overall efficiency of~68%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is well known that eventually the resolution limit is directly associated to the Signal To Noise ratio (SNR) 18 . This is obvious since the localization capability and precision is directly related to the SNR 19 . Thus, it could be advantageous to perform the temporal readouts coming from the probe at low temporal frequency, i.e.…”
Section: Temporal Super Resolution Via Time-spectral Polarization Encmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Localization microscopy (LM) [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] -sometimes called Single Molecule Localization Microscopy (SMLM) -has transformed biological fluorescence microscopy over the past decade and a half. Techniques like PALM [12][13][14][15] and STORM [16][17][18], together with STED [19] and structured illumination [20], have overcome the optical diffraction limit imposed by classical microscopes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%