Using the multilevel methodology, this study analyzed 3 dimensions of teaching quality perceived by Chinese students in Hong Kong, China: (a) overall satisfaction with lecturing performance, (b) overall satisfaction with course design, and (c) a self-rated measure of effort devoted to studying. The models capture both student-level and class-level effects within the same analytical framework. Seniors and students majoring in the same subject as the course were found to be more satisfied with course design and to work harder than others. The strongest effect on course ratings, however, came from students' judgment of various aspects of course design and lecturing skills. In addition, larger classes tended to record lower ratings on all outcome measures. In terms of cross-level interaction, students' perceptions of teaching attitude affected their rating of course design and effort in studying more markedly in smaller than in larger classes, and appropriate course content played a more critical role in the rating of lecturing performance in heterogeneous than in homogeneous classes.The transformation from elite institutions to public service providers during the past few decades has put teaching performance at universities increasingly under public scrutiny. As an institutional response to the demand for public accountability, course evaluation has become standard practice in most universities in the United States. Having the appeal of being objective and precise, together with the rise of student consumerism, students' ratings based on a standard set of questions have gained popularity over other evaluative procedures such as self-evaluation, peer review, and the department chair's assessment (Dowd, 1988;Hamilton, 1980;Ory, 1991). Recently, student ratings have spread to the East, where economic prosperity and the rise of democracy have begun to challenge the traditional authority and autonomy of higher education institutions. Although course evaluation is a well-established and thoroughly researched practice in North America, few studies have examined whether it can be applied to other countries, particularly in Asia, where such practice is uncommon (Marsh,