2018
DOI: 10.3390/foods7070099
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Increasing the Yield of Irish Brown Crab (Cancer pagurus) during Processing without Adversely Affecting Shelf-Life

Abstract: During the processing of Irish Brown Crab (Cancer pagurus), protein and moisture are released and losses up to 10% (by weight) are common. The objective of this study was to investigate the use of clean label ingredients to reduce this loss, without adversely affecting shelf-life or promoting the growth of spoilage bacteria. Following preliminary studies, 5% (w/v) sodium caseinate (SC) and (5%, w/v) potato starch (PS), with and without (0.5%, w/v) ascorbic acid (AA) were selected. Ninety crabs (30 per treatmen… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The processing yield was significantly lower ( p < 0.001) in cooked claws compared to the pressurized claws, in which a slight weight gain was observed as a result of HPP, similarly to the results reported for red king crab pressurized at 260 MPa for 1.5 min [ 17 ]. The observed cook loss (5.2% ± 1.2) is comparable to that reported in a study on the cooking yield of whole edible crab [ 32 ] but lower than that reported for claw meat of boiled edible crab (5–15%) [ 33 ]. This is likely because of the fact that in our study, a comparatively milder cooking treatment was employed, which was specifically designed to reflect an industrial set-up for the processing of snapped claws rather than for whole crabs.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The processing yield was significantly lower ( p < 0.001) in cooked claws compared to the pressurized claws, in which a slight weight gain was observed as a result of HPP, similarly to the results reported for red king crab pressurized at 260 MPa for 1.5 min [ 17 ]. The observed cook loss (5.2% ± 1.2) is comparable to that reported in a study on the cooking yield of whole edible crab [ 32 ] but lower than that reported for claw meat of boiled edible crab (5–15%) [ 33 ]. This is likely because of the fact that in our study, a comparatively milder cooking treatment was employed, which was specifically designed to reflect an industrial set-up for the processing of snapped claws rather than for whole crabs.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…The results of the present study indicate that HPP enhances the diffusion of small solutes through the pore canals of the exoskeleton of crabs. In this way, high-pressure treatments may be exploited in crabs, or more in general, crustacean species, to allow for the penetration into the meat of functional compounds, such as anti-microbial agents [ 32 ], inhibitors of enzymatic discoloration (e.g., melanosis) [ 98 ], or water binders to increase the yield [ 32 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The yield of blue swimming crabs that have been boiled and steamed is then calculated by the formula: Percentage of Yield = (weight after cooking/weight before cooking) × 100% [4].…”
Section: Yieldmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exports of crustaceans and molluscs to the PRC from Ireland in 2018 increased by 68%, accounting for a total of 12,700 tonnes of seafood and growing the market to almost EUR 46 million [ 46 ]. Ireland has become one of the top three producers of brown crab products in Europe [ 47 ]. In 2018, landings of Irish brown crab reached 5500 tonnes, representing EUR 1 million in domestic sales and EUR 60 million in exports.…”
Section: The Importance Of the Brown Crab Fishing Industry And The Ch...mentioning
confidence: 99%