2001
DOI: 10.1006/ofte.2000.0344
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Industrial Applications of the BOTDR Optical Fiber Strain Sensor

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Cited by 212 publications
(85 citation statements)
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“…The measurement results suggested that the ground stress is controlled by tectonic stress. The orientation of the maximum horizontal stress is 116.3°( NWW-SEE), and the magnitude of vertical stress, the minimum horizontal stress, and the maximum horizontal stress are 14.5 MPa, 13.4 MPa, and 37.4 MPa, respectively, D i s t a n c e L ig h t fr e q u e n c y Light power P u ls e li g h t S t r a i n o r t e m p e r a t u r e r i s e I n t e n s it y I n t e n s it y T im e T im e P r o b e li g h t Frequency rise Figure 1: A schematic view of time and frequency domain acquisition for strain or temperature detection using BOTDR [28]. 4 Journal of Sensors σ v : σ h : σ H ratio approximately at 1.08 : 1 : 2.8.…”
Section: Field Application and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The measurement results suggested that the ground stress is controlled by tectonic stress. The orientation of the maximum horizontal stress is 116.3°( NWW-SEE), and the magnitude of vertical stress, the minimum horizontal stress, and the maximum horizontal stress are 14.5 MPa, 13.4 MPa, and 37.4 MPa, respectively, D i s t a n c e L ig h t fr e q u e n c y Light power P u ls e li g h t S t r a i n o r t e m p e r a t u r e r i s e I n t e n s it y I n t e n s it y T im e T im e P r o b e li g h t Frequency rise Figure 1: A schematic view of time and frequency domain acquisition for strain or temperature detection using BOTDR [28]. 4 Journal of Sensors σ v : σ h : σ H ratio approximately at 1.08 : 1 : 2.8.…”
Section: Field Application and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A technique similar to OTDR is employed, but in this case, strain and temperature are the measuring parameters obtained. Several setups have been developed by different research groups (Horiguchi et al1995, Horiguchi et al 1983, Niklès et al 1997, Parker et al 1997, Ohno et al 2001. A typical configuration of BOTDR setup is showed in Fig.…”
Section: Brillouin Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (Botdr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Brillouin Optical Correlation Domain Analysis (BOCDA) (Hotate et al 2002, Imai et al 2010) is an example of these new technical developments. Nowadays, DOFSs based on Brillouin backscattering are used in laboratory tests or in SHM systems applied in civil structures as bridges, buildings, pipelines and railways (Ohno et al 2001). In all of these applications, if the damage detection is one of the aims of the SHM process, complex algorithms (Ravet et al 2009) and/or sophisticated devices (Shen et al 2010) are used to obtain millimetric spatial resolution with DOFSs based on Brillouin backscattering.…”
Section: Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis (Botda)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Signal processing is key for real-time structure monitoring, and they have presented the modular signal processing system effectively. The other sensors which can be used are BOTDR strain sensors, as they have better efficiency due to good resolutions in signals [88]. They can be used for defect identification by measuring strains and also for detecting changes in water levels outside the ship.…”
Section: ) Real Time Monitoring Of Shipsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The issues and solutions adopted for monitoring of ships can be used in as is conditions [88][89] even for monitoring submarines except that the FOS systems should have thorough water protection schemes.…”
Section: ) Real Time Monitoring Of Submarines and Deep Sea Floormentioning
confidence: 99%