2021
DOI: 10.1186/s13287-020-02118-3
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Inflammatory cytokines-stimulated human muscle stem cells ameliorate ulcerative colitis via the IDO-TSG6 axis

Abstract: Background Muscle stem cells (MuSCs) are absolutely required for the formation, repair, and regeneration of skeletal muscle tissue. Increasing evidence demonstrated that tissue stem cells, especially mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), can exert therapeutic effects on various degenerative and inflammatory disorders based on their immunoregulatory properties. Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) treated with interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were reported to possess anti-inflam… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(32 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(34 reference statements)
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“…However human muscle stem cells (hMuSCs) treated with IFN-γ and TNF-α for 48 hours, and then transplanted intravenously, ameliorated colitis in mice treated with DSS by producing TNF-stimulated gene 6 (TSG-6) implicated in anti-inflammatory functions ( 110 ).…”
Section: Studies Exploring Ibd and Sarcopeniamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However human muscle stem cells (hMuSCs) treated with IFN-γ and TNF-α for 48 hours, and then transplanted intravenously, ameliorated colitis in mice treated with DSS by producing TNF-stimulated gene 6 (TSG-6) implicated in anti-inflammatory functions ( 110 ).…”
Section: Studies Exploring Ibd and Sarcopeniamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MuSCs stimulated by inflammatory factors IFN-γ and TNF-α exhibit an anti-inflammatory function that depends on the indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO)-TSG6 axis in IBD mice. Mechanistically, the IDO metabolites kynurenine (KYN) or kynurenic acid (KYNA) promote TSG6 expression through activating aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) signaling [ 82 ]. Thus, MuSCs do not only respond to inflammatory cues in damage microenvironment but also act on immune cells to shape immune microenvironment to facilitate tissue repair.…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Immunomodulation By Muscsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the volume of the existing fibers continues to increase, affecting meat production capacity and meat quality [ 30 ]. Additionally, MuSCs also play an inestimable role in treating muscle diseases, affecting skeletal muscle maintenance, growth, and repair [ 31 , 32 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%