2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10561-019-09797-0
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Influence of cryopreservation on structure and function of mammalian spermatozoa: an overview

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Cited by 65 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…However, spermatozoa are subjected to drastic changes in temperature, ice crystal formation and diverse types of stresses (physical, chemical, osmotic and oxidative) during the cryopreservation process, which severely compromise sperm quality and fertility [4][5][6]. In addition, differences between species in terms of sperm size, shape and lipid-protein composition denote that the cryopreservation process is not equally efficient among all species [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, spermatozoa are subjected to drastic changes in temperature, ice crystal formation and diverse types of stresses (physical, chemical, osmotic and oxidative) during the cryopreservation process, which severely compromise sperm quality and fertility [4][5][6]. In addition, differences between species in terms of sperm size, shape and lipid-protein composition denote that the cryopreservation process is not equally efficient among all species [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thereby, increasing our knowledge about the molecular modifications suffered by sperm through the cryopreservation process will aid the optimization of the current freezing-thawing protocols for a better preservation of sperm functionality and fertility. In recent years, the use of different omics technologies in the field of sperm cryobiology has led, among other things, to a greater understanding of those structural and functional changes experienced by sperm during the freezing-thawing process as well as the identification of relevant freezability biomarkers [4,11,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During cryopreservation, cold shock and crystal formation from intra- and extra-cellular water induce cryo-injuries that disturb the sperm plasma membrane integrity and lipid composition, resulting in the leakage of intracellular contents. Consequently, sperm metabolism is reduced [ 2 ] and apoptotic-like changes occur in the cells [ 3 , 4 , 5 ]. In particular, sperm cells are more sensitive to environmental changes because of their limited protein and lipid biosynthetic abilities [ 6 ] and the absence of DNA repair mechanism [ 7 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the commercial and homemade available freezing medium does not fully satisfy the requirements needed for the complete protection of sperm during the cryopreservation process [ 16 ]. Although Tris-egg yolk buffer is the most commonly used diluent for mammalian sperm, many studies show that the supplementation of anti-apoptotic factors, anti-oxidants, post-thaw enhancing chemicals, or novel cryo-protective agents is required to get good post-thaw results [ 1 , 5 , 17 , 18 ]. Thus, various molecules such as metformin [ 19 ], cholesterol [ 20 ], or α-tocopherol [ 21 ] have been successfully used in canine sperm cryopreservation to reduce oxidative stress, DNA damage [ 19 , 20 ], improve motility [ 21 ], and protect plasma membrane and acrosome integrity [ 20 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sperm cryopreservation is an essential technique for fertility management (Ezzati et al, 2020). However, the post-thaw viability of sperm differs among bulls-a research paper in this collection by Ugur et al describes a multivariate and univariate analysis to identify potential freezability biomarkers.…”
Section: Sperm Contribution To the Zygote: Egg Activation Sperm Cryomentioning
confidence: 99%