“…These nanostructures are benefitting various applications because of their unique structural, optical, and electrical behaviors. The α-Fe2O3 nanostructures are nanorod arrays, as shown in Figure 1 [6], hematite-shaped flowers, micro cubes [7], nanowires [8], nanotubes [9], nanoflakes [10], [11], nanoparticles [12], [2], and nanorod arrays [13], [14]. The applications of its nanostructure reach many utilities such as electrochemical photo water separation, gas sensors, photocatalytic, and lithium-ion batteries.…”