“…The literature states that there is a link between the perception of desirability and the entrepreneur's intention to start a new enterprise (Krueger, 1993;Krueger et al, 2000;Singh et al, 2016).…”
Section: Entrepreneurial Intentions and Its Driving Forcesmentioning
The significant importance of entrepreneurship for the economic development, job creation and innovation have increased the concerns of researchers and decision makers at different levels for the understanding and investigation of the factors that could have an impact on the level of entrepreneurial activity. In fact, differences in entrepreneurial activity and entrepreneurship are substantial, persistent and distinct from their background in different nations and / or regions, especially in Europe. Theoretical studies and empirical studies confirm that the entrepreneurial activities of individuals are the main drivers of the development of entrepreneurship, namely in terms of economic growth, mainly through the contribution to the creation of new jobs, the development of competitiveness and innovations at the enterprise.For this purpose, we used two Global Databases Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) of the year 2015, which were duly adapted and thus created the database for the analysis of this study, having as justification performed literature review considered the variables necessary for this purpose.Results reveal that the key determinants of the entrepreneurial intention in the European countries are: "perceived capacity" by the individual; the "entrepreneurial intention" itself which will, in fact, influence the "rate of nascent entrepreneurship"; the "governmental and political factors" in relation to the respective "financing for the entrepreneur", and the "basic education and training" in entrepreneurship which influence "research & development".
“…The literature states that there is a link between the perception of desirability and the entrepreneur's intention to start a new enterprise (Krueger, 1993;Krueger et al, 2000;Singh et al, 2016).…”
Section: Entrepreneurial Intentions and Its Driving Forcesmentioning
The significant importance of entrepreneurship for the economic development, job creation and innovation have increased the concerns of researchers and decision makers at different levels for the understanding and investigation of the factors that could have an impact on the level of entrepreneurial activity. In fact, differences in entrepreneurial activity and entrepreneurship are substantial, persistent and distinct from their background in different nations and / or regions, especially in Europe. Theoretical studies and empirical studies confirm that the entrepreneurial activities of individuals are the main drivers of the development of entrepreneurship, namely in terms of economic growth, mainly through the contribution to the creation of new jobs, the development of competitiveness and innovations at the enterprise.For this purpose, we used two Global Databases Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) of the year 2015, which were duly adapted and thus created the database for the analysis of this study, having as justification performed literature review considered the variables necessary for this purpose.Results reveal that the key determinants of the entrepreneurial intention in the European countries are: "perceived capacity" by the individual; the "entrepreneurial intention" itself which will, in fact, influence the "rate of nascent entrepreneurship"; the "governmental and political factors" in relation to the respective "financing for the entrepreneur", and the "basic education and training" in entrepreneurship which influence "research & development".
“…Entrepreneurship intention (EI) has been considered a significant construct in the most recent research on entrepreneurship, based on the evidence that EI predicts future entrepreneurial activity even in the long term (Liñán & Fayolle, 2015). Some studies have already related EI to entrepreneurial skills (e.g., Adeyemo, 2009;Ibrahim & Lucky, 2014), taking into account personal characteristics and context factors (e.g., Karimi et al, 2017;Singh, Verma, & Rao, 2016). However, only a few studies have been conducted in health care organisations (e.g., Lages, Marques, Ferreira, & Ferreira, 2016) and specifically involved the growing number of nurses who are part of change processes in different areas of health care activities (e.g., Sankelo & Åkerblad, 2008).…”
Section: Aimsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Individual and sociocultural factors have a significant explanatory power for entrepreneurial intent and the decision to start a business (Darbyshire, ; Singh et al., ). Based on these findings, the following hypothesis was formulated: H 2 : Sociodemographic and professional characteristics influence the EI of nurses.…”
Health care organisation administrators need to prioritise intrapreneurship while structuring their management strategies, thereby creating favourable internal conditions (e.g., support, autonomy, rewards, time availability and appropriate organisational procedures) that enhance their nurses' entrepreneurial intention.
“…De otro lado, Trivedi (2017) analiza como factores del emprendimiento: las barreras endógenas, el ambiente exógeno, el ambiente universitario y el apoyo en la intención empresarial entre los estudiantes de gestión. Otro de los factores destacados en la literatura corresponden a: el conocimiento empresarial requerido (Roy et al, 2017) y la percepción de los estudiantes frente a su experiencia de aprendizaje en la universidad (Tognazzo et al, 2017), (Tiwari et al, 2017) y (Singh et al, 2017). Por su parte, Singh et al (2017) propone la necesidad de estudiar los factores de intención emprendedora desde una perspectiva holística, validando la influencia de los factores individuales y socioculturales en la intención emprendedora.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Otro de los factores destacados en la literatura corresponden a: el conocimiento empresarial requerido (Roy et al, 2017) y la percepción de los estudiantes frente a su experiencia de aprendizaje en la universidad (Tognazzo et al, 2017), (Tiwari et al, 2017) y (Singh et al, 2017). Por su parte, Singh et al (2017) propone la necesidad de estudiar los factores de intención emprendedora desde una perspectiva holística, validando la influencia de los factores individuales y socioculturales en la intención emprendedora. Por su parte, Sher et al (2017) destaca como factores de la intención emprendedora: la actitud, el apoyo familiar, la aceptación mental y el control conductual percibido; mientras que Arunkumar et al (2018) enfatiza en la importancia de la actitud emprendedora.…”
El objetivo del estudio fue diseñar un instrumento para identificar características personales y didácticas utilizadas por los docentes en la formación de emprendedores. El instrumento fue validado mediante una prueba piloto aplicada a 52 docentes universitarios. La validez de contenido se estableció mediante el juicio de expertos. La confiabilidad de instrumento se estimó mediante el coeficiente de Alfa de Cronbach. Con esta prueba se obtuvo una confiabilidad de 0,88. Adicionalmente, se realizó el análisis factorial para la verificación de la dimensionalidad del instrumento propuesto y los análisis de ítems, obteniendo un resultado de la medida de adecuación muestral de 0,958 (índice Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin, KMO). De esta manera, el porcentaje de la varianza total explicada corresponde a 99,88%. La estructura de instrumento quedó conformada por 28 ítems, mediante una escala tipo Likert. El instrumento de recolección de datos presentado en el artículo aporta una herramienta para el desarrollo de programas de formación a formadores en emprendimiento y, consecuentemente, contribuye al desarrollo de actitudes emprendedoras en estudiantes, mediante la práctica docente.
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