2006
DOI: 10.5414/cnp66411
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Influence of mineral metabolism parameters on pulse pressure in healthy subjects

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…This is in line with other studies indicating that 25-(OH)D levels in Mediterranean countries, 12,55,[59][60][61][62][63][64] and in Greece specifically, 28,64 are often surprisingly low, with reported levels as low as 9.4 ng/mL in males and 8.5 ng/mL in females in autumn. 65 Our results are also in agreement with published reports suggesting that insolation in a certain region may not be the sole, or even an accurate, predictor of the VitD status. 28,59,66,67 Along the same lines, an unexpected inverse north-south gradient for VitD levels in Europe is often reported, 41,59 with 25-(OH)D levels positively correlated with latitude, and is primarily attributed to dietary habits (higher consumption of VitD-rich foods in the north), supplementation (Greece presented the lowest mean supplement intake, 2% in men and 6.7% in women), 68 and differences in the population's skin pigmentation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…This is in line with other studies indicating that 25-(OH)D levels in Mediterranean countries, 12,55,[59][60][61][62][63][64] and in Greece specifically, 28,64 are often surprisingly low, with reported levels as low as 9.4 ng/mL in males and 8.5 ng/mL in females in autumn. 65 Our results are also in agreement with published reports suggesting that insolation in a certain region may not be the sole, or even an accurate, predictor of the VitD status. 28,59,66,67 Along the same lines, an unexpected inverse north-south gradient for VitD levels in Europe is often reported, 41,59 with 25-(OH)D levels positively correlated with latitude, and is primarily attributed to dietary habits (higher consumption of VitD-rich foods in the north), supplementation (Greece presented the lowest mean supplement intake, 2% in men and 6.7% in women), 68 and differences in the population's skin pigmentation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…A similar tendency was found for PP in their follow-up study of Caucasian men with the BsmI genotype. No such association was found in women ( 35 ) . These studies suggest that the combined effect of BsmI vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms and circulating 25(OH)D on BP may be altered by oestrogen ( 8 , 35 ) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…No such association was found in women ( 35 ) . These studies suggest that the combined effect of BsmI vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms and circulating 25(OH)D on BP may be altered by oestrogen ( 8 , 35 ) . In addition, Argiles et al ( 16 ) observed a positive association between systolic and diastolic BP and seasonal variations of circulating 25(OH)D among haemodialysis patients (mean age: 56 years).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…This state of calciferol insufficiency is replicated in Spain, with results which we show in table 1 [22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38] . The interlaboratory variation in the different methodologies used makes a rigorous comparison difficult, but the table illustrates clearly that, in spite of a theoretical climatological ease of vitamin D synthesis in Spain, the levels are similar to, or even lower than those reported for central Europe or Scandinavia, as has been described in earlier works 39 .…”
Section: State Of Vitamin D Insufficiency In Spainmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Most of Spain is above the 35ºN parallel where the possibility of synthesising vitamin D in winter and spring is low, and because most Spanish people have darker skin which makes the synthesis of vitamin D more difficult 39 . We observed that in Spain, as in the rest of the world, insufficiency, or even true deficiency in vitamin D is already found in children or young people, and persists in adults, postmenopausal women (osteoporotic or not), and in older people who live in their own homes, and that it is even higher if they live in residential homes, with a seasonal variation which barley reaches normal levels after summer-autumn [22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39] . Although this high prevalence of low levels of vitamin D occurs due to inadequate exposure to sunlight, in older Spanish people lower levels have been described in the summer months due to the high temperatures which occur in the cities of southern Spain such as Murcia or Cordoba at this time of year, which are commonly between 30 and 40° C. The older people avoid being in the sun and prefer to remain indoors where the temperature is more comfortable.…”
Section: State Of Vitamin D Insufficiency In Spainmentioning
confidence: 99%