“…The key particle characteristics for coarse grained soils include particle size, particle size distribution, particle shape and mineralogy. Research interest has been growing in the influence of particle characteristics on the behavior of granular soils, resulting in valuable data and insights that contribute to an improved understanding in several aspects (e.g., Sukumaran and Ashmawy, 2001;Cho et al, 2006;Rouse et al, 2008;Witchmann and Triantafillidis, 2009;Cavarretta et al, 2010;Yang and Wei, 2012; and the references therein).…”