Influence of Structural Age Shifts of Population on Sectoral Structure of Employment

Abstract

This article examines the correlation between the increase in age groups of population and branch structure of employment in the Ukrainian economy. Today, the study of human capital's impact on economic processes is an essential economic science component. The application of quantitative methods in this relationship's study provides essential information about the nature of the interconnection of individual characteristics of human capital and critical socio-economic processes in the current domestic economic reality. Applying correlation-regression analysis, modelling these interdependencies with multiple regression models, and estimating correlation and deterministic relationships, in particular, are essential means in the practical study of this macroeconomic resource impact. Economic and mathematical analysis of the interdependencies between employment in agricultural, industrial, and financial sectors and the growth of the Ukrainian population's age groups were carried out. Based on these data, conclusions were drawn about critical macroeconomic processes, which are quantitatively confirmed by the built models. The role of the age structure of the population in structural transformations of the Ukrainian economy was evaluated.

Social Media Applications as an International Tool for the Development of English-Language Communicative Competencies

“…According to Leong and Ahmadi (2017) this is one of the key factors influencing the quality of communication in the acquisition of English speaking skills. Many interactive exercises represented on social media develop speech skills, perform an important function associated with the stimulation of speech (Vodianka et al, 2021). Accordingly, high-quality speech learning is impossible without interactivity (Lee & Drajati, 2019).…”