2011
DOI: 10.1021/jf200450m
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Influence of Surfactant Charge on Antimicrobial Efficacy of Surfactant-Stabilized Thyme Oil Nanoemulsions

Abstract: Thyme oil-in-water nanoemulsions stabilized by a nonionic surfactant (Tween 80, T80) were prepared as potential antimicrobial delivery systems (pH 4). The nanoemulsions were highly unstable to droplet growth and phase separation, which was attributed to Ostwald ripening due to the relatively high water solubility of thyme oil. Ostwald ripening could be inhibited by incorporating ≥75% of corn oil (a hydrophobic material with a low water solubility) into the nanoemulsion droplets. The electrical characteristics … Show more

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Cited by 218 publications
(128 citation statements)
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“…Surfactant exchange has also been used to alter the electrical charge on emulsion droplets after homogenization [48]. Emulsions containing oil droplets with a low net charge were prepared by homogenizing oil and water together in the presence of a non-ionic surfactant (Tween 80), and then the charge was altered by adding either cationic (lauric arginate) or anionic (sodium dodecyl sulfate) surfactants to the system.…”
Section: Droplet Charge and Other Interfacial Properties: Surfactant mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surfactant exchange has also been used to alter the electrical charge on emulsion droplets after homogenization [48]. Emulsions containing oil droplets with a low net charge were prepared by homogenizing oil and water together in the presence of a non-ionic surfactant (Tween 80), and then the charge was altered by adding either cationic (lauric arginate) or anionic (sodium dodecyl sulfate) surfactants to the system.…”
Section: Droplet Charge and Other Interfacial Properties: Surfactant mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mixtures were then homogenized at 8000 rpm for 3 min using a Cyclone I.Q. 2 microprocessor homogenizer (VirTis Co., Gardiner, NY, USA).…”
Section: Preparation Of Nanoemulsionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This has led to studies of delivery systems to improve their applicability in food matrices. Emulsions [2], food biopolymer particles [3,4], and liposomes [5] are several groups of colloidal systems studied to encapsulate EOs. In addition to improving the dispersibility of EOs [6,7], some studies have reported the improved antimicrobial activity of EOs after encapsulation [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Emulsion-based systems are being increasingly used as delivery systems to encapsulated hydrophobic bioactive compounds, may split up into either conventional emulsions (diameter >100 nm) or nanoemulsions (diameter <100 nm) depending on the dimensions of the droplets they contain (Ziani et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%