2018
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-018-6651-1
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Influence of Zn, Cd, and Cu fractions on enzymatic activity of arable soils

Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the heavy metal effect on enzymatic activity in acidic soil samples during spring, summer, and autumn. The four metal fractions, acid-soluble and exchangeable (F1), reducible (F2), oxidizable (F3), and residual (F4) using BCR method in soil samples, were evaluated. The highest percentage share of zinc and copper was determined in F4 (45.8, 54.9%, respectively) and cadmium in F3 (45.6%). The enzymatic activity in soil was differentiated in seasons. During spring, the sig… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The negative influence of available metals on DHA activity has been reported by several authors (Maliszewska-Kordybach and Smreczak 2003;Wiatrowska et al 2015;Łukowski and Dec 2018). In this work, Cu and Zn available concentrations impacted negatively the overall microbial activity of untreated mine tailings, as proven by the absence of DHA activity.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…The negative influence of available metals on DHA activity has been reported by several authors (Maliszewska-Kordybach and Smreczak 2003;Wiatrowska et al 2015;Łukowski and Dec 2018). In this work, Cu and Zn available concentrations impacted negatively the overall microbial activity of untreated mine tailings, as proven by the absence of DHA activity.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…However, the imperilment of Zn toxicity is exhibited in its adverse effect on the soil microorganisms that contribute to enhancing soil fertility and structure [89]. The Zn toxicity has a notable relationship with the soil enzyme's active sites, replacing certain cations that are crucial for cell performance [90]. Moreover, Barman et al [91] stated that Zn deficiency affects the soil characteristics such as pH, the content of organic matter, bicarbonate content, and impedes the role of Mg and Fe in the soil.…”
Section: Effect Of Zinc Toxicity On Agricultural Soilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding Cu bioavailability, dissolved soil Cu is easier to absorb than soil-bond Cu for plant roots (Ginocchio et al 2002;Mondaca et al 2015) and soil organisms (Łukowski and Dec 2018). Even more specific is the free Cu 2+ pool in soil pore water that is considered to be the primary bioavailable form of soil Cu (Thakali et al 2006), and the best indicator of Cu phytotoxicity (Sauvé et al 1998).…”
Section: Soil Copper Behavior and Bioavailabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%