Influência sociodemográfica na qualidade de vida relacionada com a saúde dos adolescentes

Bica, Isabel; Pinho, Luís Miguel Duarte; Silva, Ernestina Maria Batoca; Aparício, Graça; Costa, José Luiz Riani; Albuquerque, Carlos

doi:10.37689/acta-ape/2020ao0054

Cited by 13 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…In a 2012 study that investigated the topic, 3,920 people among adolescents, adults, and seniors in the southern region of Brazil obtained results that indicate that women their health in lower grades than men in all life cycles ( 21 ) . A study carried out with Portuguese adolescents revealed that boys have a better perception of quality of life, as do younger adolescents and those who live with their parents (mother and father) ( 22 ) . Thus, it is possible to indicate that the results of the present study corroborate the literature regarding the stronger negative perception of health in women.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of life and self-perceived health of adolescents in Middle School

Fernandes

Lemos

2022

CoDAS

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Purpose Quality of life and self-perception of health are useful indicators for children and adolescents, as they are associated with objective and subjective states of health, including physical, cognitive, social, emotional, and environmental aspects. This study aims to characterize the adolescents at a Brazilian private financing school and to analyze the association between quality of life, health self-perception, and the sociodemographic profile. Methods This is a cross-sectional, observational study conducted with 124 elementary school students. The questionnaires of Characterization of the participants, Health Self-perception and Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory ™ (PedsQL™) were applied to the adolescents and, to the parents or guardians, the Brazil Economic Classification Criteria questionnaires and PedsQLTM. Results The majority of the participants were female, belonged to economy class A, declared to have excellent health self-perception, and attributed a good score for their health. The majority of parents and adolescents evaluated positively the physical, psychosocial, and overall quality of life dimensions. Having a positive health self-perception increased the chances of having a good quality of life and the increase of one year in age decreased the chances of the adolescent having a positive quality of life assessment. Conclusion The study of adolescence is essential to broaden the understanding of aspects related to the quality of life, both in its physical and psychosocial dimension and to self-perception. This knowledge will provide adolescents with an incentive for their well-being, better performance of their activities, and greater preparation for adult life.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of life and self-perceived health of adolescents in Middle School

Fernandes

Lemos

2022

CoDAS

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“…Parents of patients who participated in the research also completed a socioeconomic questionnaire. It considered the sociodemographic variables described in the literature that most in uence the perception of health-related quality of life in children and adolescents [20,21]. The sociodemographic variables were reported in the following terms: previous knowledge about OI (yes/no); members of the household (presence of the mother, father, brothers, grandparents, others); householder's level of education (university, secondary schooling, middle schooling, primary schooling); family monthly income (from 10 to 20 minimum wages, from 4 to 10, from 2 to 4, less than 1 minimum wage); access to dental care (public or private services other than the Oral Care Center for Inherited Diseases); actual patient's level of education (1st, 2nd, 3rd; 4th, 5th, 6th; 7th a 9th or High School).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of craniofacial and dental osteogenesis imperfecta manifestations on oral health-related quality of life of children and adolescents

Pantoja,

Carvalho,

Yamaguti

et al. 2024

Clin Oral Invest

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Objective: Craniofacial and oral manifestations of Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) can affect the functioning of the stomatognathic system and impact the patient's quality of life. The objective of the study was to evaluate the relationship between craniofacial and oral manifestations and the Oral Healthrelated Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of OI children and adolescents. Material and Methods: A total of 30 OI patients aged 8 to 14 years old followed up at the Oral Care Center for Inherited Diseases were enrolled the research. OHRQoL was assessed using the of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ) for 8 to 10-year-olds (CPQ) and for 11 to 14-year-olds ). The relationship between the OHRQoL index and its assessment domains, OI types, and the presence of dentinogenesis imperfecta (DI), class III malocclusion and dental agenesis were evaluated.Results: The median CPQ score of patients was 5 and there w no signi cant difference on OHRQoL between children and adolescents, nor associated with the disease severity or the presence of DI. The oral manifestations evaluated did not directly impact the patients' OHRQoL.Conclusions: The study demonstrated that perception of OHRQoL is similar for both adolescents and children. The oral symptom was the most relevant domain for the index among patients aged 8 to 14 years while the well-being was the most impacted.Clinical Relevance: The detailed assessment of OHRQoL in OI patients helps in the development of more quali ed treatment strategies focused on the factors with the greatest impact on the patient's life.

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“…However, it is important to consider that both self-esteem and HRQoL are influenced by various socio-demographic and individual factors such as age, nationality, gender and socio-economic status (Bica et al, 2020; Gomes et al, 2020; Ul Haq, 2016; Von Rueden et al, 2006). On the other hand, scientific evidence has shown that other aspects linked to the socialisation context of adolescents, such as family, school, friends and neighbourhood play a determining role in the development of both constructs during adolescence (Agathão et al, 2018; Wang et al, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lifestyle habits, health indicators and sociodemographic factors associated with health-related quality of life and self-esteem in adolescents

Jiménez Boraita,

Gargallo Ibort,

Dalmau Torres

et al. 2023

Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry

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Background Mental health is defined as a state of emotional, psychological, and social well-being, and has been shown to be positively associated with self-esteem and quality of life. It is important to note that mental health is dynamic and influenced by a wide range of social, biological, and behavioral factors. Therefore, the aim this study was to describe the health-related quality of life and self-esteem in adolescents, examining their relationship with various health indicators, lifestyle habits, and sociodemographic variables. Method A cross-sectional study was conducted with a representative sample of 761 students (14.51 ± 1.63 years). Health-related quality of life, self-esteem, satisfaction with body image, adherence to the Mediterranean diet, physical activity practice, hours of nightly sleep, maximum oxygen consumption, body mass index, academic performance, and various sociodemographic factors of all participants were analyzed. Results Regression analysis showed that body satisfaction and academic performance were associated of both health-related quality of life and self-esteem. Additionally, physical activity, age, and favourable settings for physical activity engagement were also found to be related to health-related quality of life, whilst adherence to the Mediterranean diet, hours of nightly sleep, maximum oxygen consumption and socioeconomic status were associated with self-esteem. Conclusions Given the associations found between health-related quality of life and self-esteem with lifestyle habits and sociodemographic indicators, there is an urgent need to develop interdisciplinary and cross-cutting promotion strategies to improve the mental health of adolescents.

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Influência sociodemográfica na qualidade de vida relacionada com a saúde dos adolescentes

Cited by 13 publications

References 7 publications

Quality of life and self-perceived health of adolescents in Middle School

Quality of life and self-perceived health of adolescents in Middle School

The impact of craniofacial and dental osteogenesis imperfecta manifestations on oral health-related quality of life of children and adolescents

Lifestyle habits, health indicators and sociodemographic factors associated with health-related quality of life and self-esteem in adolescents

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