“…Actually, past studies showed [1,2,[18][19][20] that CO is useful as a probe of surface lattice structures and electronic properties not only for single metals but also for bimetallic alloys. We have reported IRRAS results for CO adsorptions on several bimetallic surfaces having periodic atomic structures [5][6][7]21]. More recently, the MBE-fabricated outermost structures for platinum-based bimetallic surfaces, such as Fe/Pt(111) [22,23], Fe/Pt(100)-hex [24], Ni/Pt(111) [25] and Pd/Pt(111) [26] are investigated by using IRRAS, reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED), and low-energy electron diffraction (LEED).…”