1992
DOI: 10.1016/0090-1229(92)90074-x
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Inhibition of a novel model of murine experimental autoimmune orchitis by intravenous administration with a soluble testicular antigen: Participation of CD8+ regulatory T cells

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Cited by 19 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…As the T/B ratio and %CD4 + cells were not changed by stimulation in vitro, the increase of CD4/CD8 ratio appeared to depend on the loss of CD8 + cells or the increase of CD4 − CD8 - T cells. Although the exact reason for these phenotypical changes remained unclear, the loss of CD8 + T cells, which are known to work as suppressor cells in certain circumstances,24 25 may break suppression of the development of EC. As expected, stimulation upregulated the expression of CD25, I-A, ICAM-1 (Table 3).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the T/B ratio and %CD4 + cells were not changed by stimulation in vitro, the increase of CD4/CD8 ratio appeared to depend on the loss of CD8 + cells or the increase of CD4 − CD8 - T cells. Although the exact reason for these phenotypical changes remained unclear, the loss of CD8 + T cells, which are known to work as suppressor cells in certain circumstances,24 25 may break suppression of the development of EC. As expected, stimulation upregulated the expression of CD25, I-A, ICAM-1 (Table 3).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…injection of an antigen before immunization has been shown to represent a potent means to induce Ag-specific peripheral tolerance [3,4,14]. Many studies have reported its potential applicability to the treatment of autoimmune diseases [3,4,[14][15][16][17][18]. Investigation of the cellular mechanisms involved suggests that clonal anergy [5], together with thymic and peripheral T-cell apoptosis [19], are associated with systemic injection of highdose antigen.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After 24 h of culture, total RNA was recovered from cells using a single-step guanidine isothiocyanate-phenolchloroform isolation method developed by Chomczynski & Sacchi [13]. Reverse transcription of 1 g RNA was primed using oligo-(dT) [12][13][14][15][16][17][18] and different aliquots of cDNA were then used for PCR. The temperature profile of the amplification consisted of 25-30 cycles of: 1 min denaturation at 95ЊC, 30 s annealing at 56ЊC (␤-actin, IL-2), 58.5ЊC (IL-4) or 61ЊC (IFN-␥) and 1 min extension at 72ЊC.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As antigen‐induced models of autoimmune disease were devised over the subsequent years, the effect of pre‐treatment with the same antigen was explored. Seemingly without exception, this strategy has resulted in protection from disease in a large range of animal models tested 3–7 …”
Section: Developing the Principle Of Antigen‐specific Immunotherapy Fmentioning
confidence: 99%