1994
DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(94)90291-7
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Inhibition of HIV-1 integrase by flavones, caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) and related compounds

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Cited by 315 publications
(261 citation statements)
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“…Statistical significance was determined using Student's t test, and P \ 0.05 was considered significant effects on normal healthy cells (Cassileth et al 2008;Engdal et al 2009). Recently, caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), obtained from honeybee propolis (Grunberger et al 1998), has attracted notice in that it represented antitumoral (Chiao et al 1995), anti-inflammatory (Michaluart et al 1999;Orban et al 2000), antiviral (Fesen et al 1994), antioxidant (Bhimani et al 1993), and anti-angiogenic (Liao et al 1999) effects. Although the ability of CAPE to induce apoptosis has been reported for various types of cancer, very little is known about the effects of CAPE on human CCRF-CEM cells (Michaluart et al 1999;Fesen et al 1994;Chiao et al 1995;Grunberger et al 1998;Orban et al 2000;Bhimani et al 1993;Liao et al 1999).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Statistical significance was determined using Student's t test, and P \ 0.05 was considered significant effects on normal healthy cells (Cassileth et al 2008;Engdal et al 2009). Recently, caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), obtained from honeybee propolis (Grunberger et al 1998), has attracted notice in that it represented antitumoral (Chiao et al 1995), anti-inflammatory (Michaluart et al 1999;Orban et al 2000), antiviral (Fesen et al 1994), antioxidant (Bhimani et al 1993), and anti-angiogenic (Liao et al 1999) effects. Although the ability of CAPE to induce apoptosis has been reported for various types of cancer, very little is known about the effects of CAPE on human CCRF-CEM cells (Michaluart et al 1999;Fesen et al 1994;Chiao et al 1995;Grunberger et al 1998;Orban et al 2000;Bhimani et al 1993;Liao et al 1999).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antiproliferative ability of CAPE has been considered as a new anticancer treatment modality and has been studied in many cancers and cell lines both in vivo and in vitro (Crazzolara and Bendall 1999;Borrelli et al 2002;Son and Lewis 2002;Lee et al 2000;Demestre et al 2009). Several studies reported that the antitumoral effect of CAPE was possibly related to the alteration of redox potentials resulting in apoptosis, suppression of lipid peroxidation, inhibition of ornithine decarboxylase, and protein synthesis, and inhibition of activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-jB; Li et al 2000;Berger et al 1992;Rao et al 1992;Michaluart et al 1999;Sud'ina et al 1993;Fesen et al 1994). Interestingly, it was also shown that CAPE exerts apoptotic effect and suppresses the growth of transformed cells in a specific manner (Chiao et al 1995).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The relative inhibitory potencies of BEA, EN I and EN MK1688 on HIV-1 integrase were comparable to those of baicalein (IC 50 , 1.2 mM) and robinetin (IC 50 , 5.9±1.9 mM), which are strong HIV-1 integrase inhibitors. 19 Lutzke et al 20 reported a hexapeptide inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, the sequence of which is HCKFWW, and suggested that it acts at or near the catalytic site of integrase. Owing to their structural characteristics, cyclic hexadepsipeptides could inhibit the oligomerization of the enzyme that is essential for catalytic activity.…”
Section: Evaluation Of Anti-reverse Transcriptase Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antioxidant effectiveness of hydroxyflavones has also been related to the number of hydroxyl groups in the molecule, and also to their hydrogen radical donating abilities [2]. In relation to their antioxidant properties, beneficial effects of flavones have also been reported for cancer [3], bacterial [1,4] or viral infections [5] and inflammatory diseases [4,6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%