“…Lee and Park (2005) reported that, the reductone moiety in the melanoidines in addition to their antioxidant activity may also prevent browning by reducing the copper of PPO. Tan and Harris (1995) attributed the high inhibitory effects of the MRPs derived from cysteine-glucose solution heated for 1 h, to both the melanoidine structure and presence of SH group.…”
Section: Inhibitory Effect Of Various Antibrowning Agentsmentioning
“…Lee and Park (2005) reported that, the reductone moiety in the melanoidines in addition to their antioxidant activity may also prevent browning by reducing the copper of PPO. Tan and Harris (1995) attributed the high inhibitory effects of the MRPs derived from cysteine-glucose solution heated for 1 h, to both the melanoidine structure and presence of SH group.…”
Section: Inhibitory Effect Of Various Antibrowning Agentsmentioning
“…Chériot et al . studied Cys or GSH, whereas a few other studies have focused on basic amino acids: aginine (Arg), lysine (Lys) and histidine (His), as well as the most simple amino acid Gly . By contrast, the enzymatic browning inhibition mechanism of MRPs is still unresolved.…”
“…The MRPs have been found to have antioxidant properties 7. MRPs formed from glycine and glucose, cysteine‐related compounds and various monosaccharides have been reported as natural antibrowning agents 2, 8–10…”
The results indicate that the MRPs derived from Arg and His under certain reaction conditions significantly prevent enzymatic browning in actual food systems. The intermediate compounds capable of preventing enzymatic browning are reductones and dehydroreductones, as confirmed by liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric analyses.
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