2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.06.082
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Initial emergency department mechanical ventilation strategies for COVID-19 hypoxemic respiratory failure and ARDS

Abstract: Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is an emerging viral pathogen that causes the novel coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) and may result in hypoxemic respiratory failure necessitating invasive mechanical ventilation in the most severe cases. Objective: This narrative review provides evidence-based recommendations for the treatment of COVID-19 related respiratory failure requiring invasive mechanical ventilation. Discussion: In severe cases, COVID-19 leads to hypoxemi… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(51 citation statements)
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References 117 publications
(208 reference statements)
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“…Adults admitted to emergency departments with suspected COVID-19 that were subsequently confirmed were more than twice as likely to die or receive organ support as those who did not have COVID-19 confirmed, despite having similar age and comorbidities (expect chronic lung disease) [ 9 ]. When compared to patients with pneumonia of other etiologies, those with COVID-19 appeared more likely to develop hypoxemic respiratory failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) which was also associated with higher mortality [ 10 , 11 ]. In a large study, 41% of COVID-19 patients necessitating intensive care developed ARDS [ 12 ].…”
Section: Major Covid-related Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Injuriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adults admitted to emergency departments with suspected COVID-19 that were subsequently confirmed were more than twice as likely to die or receive organ support as those who did not have COVID-19 confirmed, despite having similar age and comorbidities (expect chronic lung disease) [ 9 ]. When compared to patients with pneumonia of other etiologies, those with COVID-19 appeared more likely to develop hypoxemic respiratory failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) which was also associated with higher mortality [ 10 , 11 ]. In a large study, 41% of COVID-19 patients necessitating intensive care developed ARDS [ 12 ].…”
Section: Major Covid-related Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Injuriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previo al inicio de la ventilación mecánica se debe tener listo el ventilador mecánico prototipo. El InnoVent Pro 20, en la fase I, demostró capacidad para proveer los parámetros ventilatorios básicos definidos por las sociedades científicas y adoptados por el INVIMA (28) .…”
Section: Fase Ventilación Mecánicaunclassified
“…Muchos autores abogan por valorar al pie de la cama el potencial de reclutabilidad que poseen los sujetos con COVID-19 y así otorgar una configuración individualizada de PEEP, respetando la estrategia de ventilación protectora pulmonar. 23…”
Section: Wwwmedigraphicorgmxunclassified