2008
DOI: 10.1584/jpestics.r07-25
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Insecticidal and neuroblocking potencies of variants of the thiazolidine moiety of thiacloprid and quantitative relationship study for the key neonicotinoid pharmacophore

Abstract: The pharmacophore of the neonicotinoid insecticide thiacloprid, cyanoiminothiazolidine, was modified to heterocycles such as imidazolidine, pyrrolidine and oxazolidine (the central ring hereafter). Their 6-chloro-3-pyridylmethyl or 5-chloro-3-thiazolylmethyl derivatives were examined for insecticidal activity against the American cockroach by injection and neuroblocking activity using the cockroach ganglion. The derivatives showed strong insecticidal activity with the minimum lethal dose (MLD) of about 10 nmol… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
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“…It has high stability and good water solubility (184 mg L -1 at 20 °C), thus it can accumulate in the environment and have harmful effects on the biosphere [3]. The cyanoiminothiazolidine substructure of the molecule (Figure 1) plays a key role in insecticidal activity [4][5][6]. It is of our prime interest to destroy the pharmacophore of the molecule via free radical reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has high stability and good water solubility (184 mg L -1 at 20 °C), thus it can accumulate in the environment and have harmful effects on the biosphere [3]. The cyanoiminothiazolidine substructure of the molecule (Figure 1) plays a key role in insecticidal activity [4][5][6]. It is of our prime interest to destroy the pharmacophore of the molecule via free radical reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…QSAR approaches were applied to study the insecticidal activity of imidacloprid derivatives against the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana , the house‐fly, Musca domestica L ., the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The urgent need for the development of a new insecticide is related to the phenomenon of insecticide-resistant cases of pests. In this regard, several computational approaches were applied to study the insecticidal activity of neonicotinoids [10][11][12][13][14][15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%