“…Some studies also found that cooperatives can effectively promote food safety (Ji et al., 2019; Zhou et al., 2019), technology adoption (Wang et al., 2019; Yang & Wang, 2022), and farm performance (Grashuis & Skevas, 2022; Neupane et al., 2022). In addition to economic functions, some researchers (Bijman & Iliopoulos, 2014; Liang et al., 2021; Song et al., 2014) have highlighted the social function of co‐ops, including promoting gender equality (Ishemo & Bushell, 2017).…”