2015
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b04950
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Instability of Ionic Liquid-Based Electrolytes in Li–O2 Batteries

Abstract: Ionic liquids (ILs) have been proposed as promising solvents for Li-air battery electrolytes.Here, several ILs have been investigated using differential electrochemical mass spectrometry (DEMS) to investigate the electrochemical stability in a Li-O 2 system, by means of quantitative determination of the rechargeability (OER/ORR), and thereby the Coulombic efficiency of discharge and charge. None of the IL based electrolytes are found to behave as needed for a functional Li-O 2 battery but perform better tha… Show more

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Cited by 82 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…In addition, PYR 12O1 + displayed a high LiO x generation activity to realize a superior O 2 supply capability in Li–air battery applications . Among the various RTILs, pyrrolidinium and piperidinium cations are more stable than imidazolium and quaternary ammonium cations in Li–air batteries, as confirmed by differential electrochemical mass spectrometry (DEMS) tests . In particular, N ‐methyl‐ N ‐butylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethansulfonyl)amide (PYR 14 TFSI) shows better stability and performance than DME as the electrolyte of Li–air batteries.…”
Section: Ionic‐liquid Electrolytesmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…In addition, PYR 12O1 + displayed a high LiO x generation activity to realize a superior O 2 supply capability in Li–air battery applications . Among the various RTILs, pyrrolidinium and piperidinium cations are more stable than imidazolium and quaternary ammonium cations in Li–air batteries, as confirmed by differential electrochemical mass spectrometry (DEMS) tests . In particular, N ‐methyl‐ N ‐butylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethansulfonyl)amide (PYR 14 TFSI) shows better stability and performance than DME as the electrolyte of Li–air batteries.…”
Section: Ionic‐liquid Electrolytesmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…[108][109][110][111][112][113][114][115] Ionic liquids have very low salt solubility and poor conductivity, however, which may hinder the formation of an SEI on lithium metal and limit the rate capacity. [116] Thermophysical property comparisons of some common ionic liquids with DME and DMSO electrolytes are listed in Table 1. [98,116] It is obvious that ionic liquids have much higher viscosity and relatively lower O 2 diffusivity coefficients compared with DME and DMSO.…”
Section: Ionic Liquidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[116] Thermophysical property comparisons of some common ionic liquids with DME and DMSO electrolytes are listed in Table 1. [98,116] It is obvious that ionic liquids have much higher viscosity and relatively lower O 2 diffusivity coefficients compared with DME and DMSO.…”
Section: Ionic Liquidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, this reaction suffers from low reversibility leading to a low cyclability of the battery. Recently, Room Temperature Ionic Liquids (RTILs) attracted much attention for Li−O 2 battery electrolyte . Namely, Nakamoto et al .…”
Section: Ionic Conductivity Viscosity Degradation Temperature Capamentioning
confidence: 99%