“…One way to increase the efficiency of a TEG is to establish a large temperature gradient across the TEG [60]. Commercially available thermoelectric materials can be divided into (1) low-temperature materials, up to about 250°C (e.g., materials based on bismuth telluride), (2) intermediate medium temperature materials, up to about 600°C (e.g., materials based on lead telluride), and (3) high-temperature materials, up to about 1000°C (e.g., materials based on silicon germanium alloys) [62]. To increase efficiency, research is conducted on new materials, e.g., nanomaterials.…”