In this paper we review a number of works on photon stimulated ion desorption (PSID) of
hydrogen from various diamond surfaces. In particular, we elaborate on the bonding
configuration of adsorbed hydrogen (deuterium) and its neighbouring atoms, and its
thermal stability in surface and sub-surface regions. Usage of hydrogen PSID as a
characterization method involves detailed description of the mechanism and dynamics of
hydrogen ion desorption initiated by a synchrotron generated photon beam. Several
complimentary analytical techniques (near edge x-ray absorption fine structure
spectroscopy, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, secondary electron emission measurements)
were used to clarify the results of the PSID measurements. The studied systems include
hydrogenated/deuterated single-crystal and polycrystalline diamonds, diamond films
hydrogenated ex situ using microwave hydrogen plasma versus in situ hydrogenation by
passing hydrogen gas through a hot tungsten filament, hydrogenated diamond films
exposed to atomic and molecular oxygen gas, and ion beam damaged diamond films.