2001
DOI: 10.1006/jcis.2000.7252
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Interfacial Activity of Trioctyloamine in Hydrocarbon/Water Systems with Nonorganic Electrolytes

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Cited by 27 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…This effect is observed in both diluents considered but strongly in the case when nonsolvating octane is used as the organic solvent. The higher the concentration of nitric acid in the aqueous phase, the lower the interfacial concentration of TOPO at the saturated hydrocarbon/water interface, which is the same tendency we observed in our laboratory previously, when the interfacial activity of trioctylamnie (TOA) in acidic and nonacidic systems was considered (35). Probably, in the presence of HNO 3 in the aqueous phase the TOPO molecules are adsorbed at the interface to a substantial degree in the form of TOPO · HNO 3 adducts, which occupy a larger surface than TOPO bound to H 2 O.…”
Section: Equilibrium Interfacial Tensionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…This effect is observed in both diluents considered but strongly in the case when nonsolvating octane is used as the organic solvent. The higher the concentration of nitric acid in the aqueous phase, the lower the interfacial concentration of TOPO at the saturated hydrocarbon/water interface, which is the same tendency we observed in our laboratory previously, when the interfacial activity of trioctylamnie (TOA) in acidic and nonacidic systems was considered (35). Probably, in the presence of HNO 3 in the aqueous phase the TOPO molecules are adsorbed at the interface to a substantial degree in the form of TOPO · HNO 3 adducts, which occupy a larger surface than TOPO bound to H 2 O.…”
Section: Equilibrium Interfacial Tensionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Using the Szyszkowski adsorption coefficients A Sz , B Sz , the surface excess at the saturated interface (Γ ∞ ), the minimum molecular area in the adsorption layer at the saturated interface ( A min ) and the Gibbs free energy of adsorption (Δ G ads ) could be estimated [28]. On the other hand, the Szyszkowski isotherm does not take into consideration the mutual interactions between the adsorbed molecules, therefore, the Frumkin isotherm might be more suitable for describing the experimental data as it does introduce such interaction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We should like to emphasize that the observed higher interfacial activity for both the studied compounds in systems with nonsolvating octane is typical of hydrophobic substances. This problem was described previously in our papers [14].…”
Section: Mixture Of Two Chelating Extractants (Hnaf and β-Diketone)mentioning
confidence: 88%
“…The adsorption coefficients of the Szyszkowski isotherm enabled the estimation of the surface excess at the saturated interface (Γ ∞ ), the minimum molecular area occupied by a statistical molecule at the saturated interface (A min ), and the Gibbs free energy of adsorption ( G ads ). These values were calculated in the same way as described previously [14].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%