2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.imbio.2010.03.007
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Interleukin-32α production is regulated by MyD88-dependent and independent pathways in IL-1β-stimulated human alveolar epithelial cells

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Cited by 21 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 43 publications
(60 reference statements)
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“…Previous reports on IL-32 expression suggested the involvement of the JNK (33), p38 (24), extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) (37), and NF-B (37) pathways. We found that cagPAI-positive H. pylori induced production of IL-32, in agreement with the activation of NF-B by cagPAI-positive H. pylori in the pathogenesis of gastric diseases (2,11).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous reports on IL-32 expression suggested the involvement of the JNK (33), p38 (24), extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) (37), and NF-B (37) pathways. We found that cagPAI-positive H. pylori induced production of IL-32, in agreement with the activation of NF-B by cagPAI-positive H. pylori in the pathogenesis of gastric diseases (2,11).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Three isoforms of IL-32 (η, θ, s) were recently identified by our group [12]. The IL-32α and IL-32β isoforms are the most abundant in A549 lung cancer cells and U937 myeloid lymphoma cells, respectively, whereas IL-32ε and IL-32ζ are both expressed in T cells [9,13,14]. IL-32 has bifunctional effects on the immune response in that it can induce the expression of not only pro-inflammatory cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and IL-1β [6], but also the anti-inflammatory cytokine, IL-10 [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There exists an autoinflammatory loop between IL-32 and other proinflammatory cytokines, such as IFN-γ , TNFα, and IL-1β. IL-32 induces various cytokines including TNFα, IL-1β, IL-6 through NF-κB, and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) [11,[17][18][19][20]. Upregulation of IL-32 has been implicated in various inflammatory diseases, such as COPD [10], rheumatoid arthritis [21], Crohn's disease [22], and allergic rhinitis [23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%