Intermittent Hypoxia and Human Diseases 2012
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4471-2906-6_12
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Intermittent Hypoxia and Experimental Parkinson’s Disease

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…It has been reported that dopamine helped regulate Na + /K + -ATPase [ 70 ]. A novel therapy of epilepsy focusing on targeting GABA and dopamine regulation has been discussed [ 71 , 72 ] and, in a study of Parkinson’s disease, dopamine was demonstrated to increase anti-oxidative damage in the blood and delay neurodegeneration [ 73 , 74 ]. Therefore, we hypothesized that when common carp were placed under hypoxic stress, the brain would first activate neuron-related genes, as described above, through the HIF-1 regulation system and activate multiple neuron-related pathways via dopamine-related pathway regulation to avoid damage from hypoxic stress.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been reported that dopamine helped regulate Na + /K + -ATPase [ 70 ]. A novel therapy of epilepsy focusing on targeting GABA and dopamine regulation has been discussed [ 71 , 72 ] and, in a study of Parkinson’s disease, dopamine was demonstrated to increase anti-oxidative damage in the blood and delay neurodegeneration [ 73 , 74 ]. Therefore, we hypothesized that when common carp were placed under hypoxic stress, the brain would first activate neuron-related genes, as described above, through the HIF-1 regulation system and activate multiple neuron-related pathways via dopamine-related pathway regulation to avoid damage from hypoxic stress.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HIF‐1 stabilization stimulates tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) expression, 87,88 whereas Hif‐1α knockout in mice reduced this expression 89 . As TH is the main rate‐limiting enzyme in DA production, hypoxia‐ or HIF‐1‐induced TH upregulation augments striatal DA release 13,23,25 and may thereby mitigate parkinsonian symptoms 90,91 . Similarly, the glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonist exenatide might also induce TH 25,92,93 .…”
Section: Targeting the Hypoxia Response Pathway In Pdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, striatal DA release in mice with different levels of hypoxia is dose dependent, 13 and applying these hypoxic levels to humans is not feasible. In one nonblinded PD trial, a 14‐day intermittent hypoxia protocol in 18 individuals resulted in decreased DOPA (DA precursor) and DA in serum 95 . However, it should be noted that the latter effect is not indicative of the dopaminergic state in the nigrostriatal pathway.…”
Section: Targeting the Hypoxia Response Pathway In Pdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…119,139,140 Preclinical studies in rodents further emphasize this potential, for example, in models of Alzheimer's disease 141,142 and Parkinson's disease. 143 Epidemiological studies on the effect of altitude of residence on brain function are conflicting, due in part to socioeconomic confounders. While reduced memory capacities were reported in young Tibetans living at 3650 m vs low altitude residents 144 and subtle impairments in speed of neurocognitive functions were reported in Andean high vs low altitude residents of different age groups, 145 no adverse cognitive effects were found in adolescent Bolivian high altitude (3700 m) residents.…”
Section: Relation Between Cardiovascular Pathologies and Neurodegenerative Diseases At Altitudementioning
confidence: 99%