2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2014.10.013
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Internal capabilities, network resources and appropriation mechanisms as determinants of R&D outsourcing

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Cited by 98 publications
(92 citation statements)
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References 110 publications
(299 reference statements)
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“…Reflecting the cumulative nature of knowledge, this hypothesising assumes that better educated people and trained employees possess higher ability to integrate and apply new experience and training of its employees (Spithoven and Teirlinck, 2015, Spithoven and Teirlinck, 2010, Caloghirou et al, 2004.…”
Section: The Mediating Role Of Randd Human Capitalmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Reflecting the cumulative nature of knowledge, this hypothesising assumes that better educated people and trained employees possess higher ability to integrate and apply new experience and training of its employees (Spithoven and Teirlinck, 2015, Spithoven and Teirlinck, 2010, Caloghirou et al, 2004.…”
Section: The Mediating Role Of Randd Human Capitalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Limited research, however, has focused on a systematic investigation of the underlying mechanisms that explain how APD matters. Particularly, the role exerted by internal capabilities to extract value from APD remains largely under-researched (Foss et al, 2011, Spithoven andTeirlinck, 2015). Absorptive capacity, defined as the ability of a firm to recognize the value of new external information, assimilate it and (Cohen and Levinthal, 1990, p. 128), determines the effectiveness of external knowledge sourcing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may lead to a need of close collaboration with public science [25] [29] or even flexible strategic alliance with peer competitors [29] [30]. The collaborations in supply chain is indispensable [32] [33], and the strategic alliance in outsourcing can help pharmaceutical organizations to achieve a sustainable development, if done properly.…”
Section: Outsourcing In Pharmaceutical Industrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The forms of R & D outsourcing are mainly commissioned and joint researches with research institutions or competitors in pharmaceutical manufacturing. Usually, R & D outsourcing occurs when sufficient fund is guaranteed [32] in big pharma, however, in China's market, SMEs tend to partly outsource R & D in order to achieve "sustainability, opportunity" for business and even "cost-saving" for supply chain operation. To ensure the mutual benefits, focal company tends to consider possible partner in many aspects, such as "expertise and experience", "references" and "industry vision" [41].…”
Section: Collaboration In Outsourcingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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