“…Some studies showed improvement in learners’ clinical skills performance as a result of training by patients. This improvement was measured through objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) scores, 14,16,28,46,55 assessment by teaching associates (such as GTAs), 18,56 skills assessment after teaching, 20,24–26,29,37,50,62,65,68,69 self‐assessment, 6,7,57,61,62 and increased ability to palpate anatomical structures (ovary, breast) or pathology (breast lumps) 35,39,43,60,71 . One study 32 reported improved clinical performance after mental exercise to recall the steps of gynaecological examination.…”