Let g(z, x) denote the diagonal Green's matrix of a self‐adjoint m × m matrix‐valued Schrödinger operator
One of the principal results proven in this paper states that for a fixed x0 ∈ ℝ and all z ∈ ℂ+, g(z, x0) and g′(z, x0) uniquely determine the matrix‐valued m × m potential Q(x) for a.e. x ∈ ℝ. We also prove the following local version of this result. Let gj(z, x), j = 1, 2 be the diagonal Green's matrices of the self‐adjoint Schrödinger operators
Suppose that for fixed a > 0 and x0 ∈ ℝ,
for z inside a cone along the imaginary axis with vertex zero and opening angle less than π/2, excluding the real axis. Then Q1(x) = Q2(x) for a.e. x ∈ [x0 – a, x0 + a].
Analogous results are proved for matrix‐valued Jacobi and Dirac‐type operators.