2006
DOI: 10.1089/scd.2006.15.136
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Intradiscal Injection of Hematopoietic Stem Cells in an Attempt to Rejuvenate the Intervertebral Discs

Abstract: This study is a prospective analysis of 10 patients who underwent intradiscal injection of hematopoietic precursor stem cells (HSCs) obtained from their pelvic bone marrow in an attempt to rejuvenate the disc. Several studies in animals express the ability to regrow disc tissue with possible regenerative effects. No human studies have been done to date. Patients were randomly offered the option of this study, and ten patients with confirmed disc pain via provocative discograms underwent intradiscal HSC injecti… Show more

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Cited by 102 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…Similar outcomes were found in a different study where two patients with disc degeneration experienced pain relief and increase in water content of the disc at 2 years after injection of autologous MSCs (97). In another study, 10 patients who underwent intradiscal injection of hematopoietic precursor stem cells obtained from their pelvic bone marrow experienced no clinical improvement of their discogenic low back pain after 1 year (98).…”
Section: Cell Replacementsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Similar outcomes were found in a different study where two patients with disc degeneration experienced pain relief and increase in water content of the disc at 2 years after injection of autologous MSCs (97). In another study, 10 patients who underwent intradiscal injection of hematopoietic precursor stem cells obtained from their pelvic bone marrow experienced no clinical improvement of their discogenic low back pain after 1 year (98).…”
Section: Cell Replacementsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Another study involved intradiscal injection of hematopoietic stem cells into ten patients that had confirmed disc pain and these patients' pain was assessed at 6-month and 12-month intervals. In contrast to previous study, none of these individuals had any relief of symptoms (Haufe et al, 2006). These trials suggest that stem cells have the potential to relieve symptoms of DDD and restore normal IVD anatomy; however, more human studies are needed to truly establish this.…”
Section: Human Studiescontrasting
confidence: 76%
“…Several cell-based therapies to stimulate IVD regeneration have been proposed in recent years: haematopoietic stem cells (HSC) [186], fetal spine cells [187], immortalized NP-cell lines [188], autologous IVD chondrocytes [189], embryonic stem cells (SC) [190], induced pluripotent SC [191], olfactory SC [192] and MSCs (derived either from bone marrow [193] or from umbilical cord blood [194]) have all been suggested to have potential for IVD repair/regeneration. NP progenitor cells were isolated from the NP (with approximately 1% frequency) and differentiated into chondrogenic and neurogenic lineages, suggesting potential for IVD regeneration [195].…”
Section: Cell-based Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%