“…While the fluid-absent melting of micas and amphibole is considered by many petrologists to be the main process for generating H 2 O-undersaturated felsic liquids (e.g., Clemens and Vielzeuf, 1987;Le Breton and Thompson, 1988;Vielzeuf and Holloway, 1988;Johnston, 1993, 1996;Patiño Douce, 1995;Patiño Douce and Beard, 1995;Montel and Vielzeuf, 1997;Stevens et al, 1997;Castro et al, 2000;Nair and Chacko, 2002), numerous geochemical and phase stability assessments suggest that melting may also involve H 2 O-fluxed reactions (Wickham, 1987;McLellan, 1988;Yardley and Barber, 1991;Mogk, 1992;Jung et al, 2000;Barnes et al, 2002;Slagstadt et al, 2005;Acosta-Vigil et al, 2006;Ward et al, 2008;Genier et al, 2008;Berger et al, 2008;Sawyer, 2010;Weinberg and Hasalová, 2014). Chemical Geology 400 (2015) The Seridó Belt of northeastern Brazil hosts several intrusions with distinct chemical affinities: Neoproterozoic high-K calcalkaline granitoids and Cambrian peraluminous pegmatitic granites and zoned pegmatites (e.g., Ferreira et al, 1998;Nascimento et al, 2000;Neves et al, 2000;Hollanda et al, 2003Hollanda et al, , 2010Guimarães et al, 2004;Baumgartner et al, 2006). The emplacement of these rocks is strongly controlled by transcurrent shear zones that cross the Neoproterozoic metasedimentary sequences and their Paleoproterozoic orthogneiss basement at the Seridó Belt (e.g., Archanjo and Bouchez, 1991;Corsini et al, 1991;Archanjo ...…”